农民选举参与中的阶层差异——基于CLDS2014的实证分析

发布时间：2018-06-21 13:26

本文选题：农民 + 阶层分化　；参考：《华中农业大学学报(社会科学版)》2017年05期

【摘要】：利用来自全国农村的8 181个样本考察阶层分化对农民选举参与行为的影响,结果表明:在村兼业阶层的选举参与积极性最高,然后依次为规模化经营大户阶层、一般农业经营者阶层和亦工亦农阶层,脱农农业阶层的参与积极性最低;农民选举参与中的阶层差异主要取决于农民各阶层与村庄利益关联的强弱,体现出了农村阶层分化背景下农民政治参与行为的一般逻辑。为此,要激发农民的选举参与热情、促进农村的基层民主建设,就必须采取诸如进一步完善农地产权制度、加强村庄基础设施建设、夯实农村集体经济等措施来增强村民和村庄的利益关联;同时也要根据各阶层农民的利益诉求采取相应的激励和动员措施。
[Abstract]:Using 8 181 samples from rural areas of China to investigate the influence of stratum differentiation on farmers' participation in elections, the results show that the participation enthusiasm of the village part-time class is the highest, followed by the large-scale management of the large class. The participation enthusiasm of the general agricultural operator class and the agricultural class is the lowest, and the class difference in the peasant election depends mainly on the strong or weak relationship between the farmers' interests and the interests of the village. It reflects the general logic of peasant's political participation behavior under the background of rural stratum differentiation. Therefore, in order to stimulate farmers' enthusiasm for participating in elections and promote the rural grass-roots democratic construction, we must adopt such measures as further improving the system of farmland property rights and strengthening the construction of village infrastructure. Strengthening the rural collective economy and other measures to enhance the interests of the villagers and villages, but also according to the interests of the various strata of farmers to take appropriate incentives and mobilization measures.
【作者单位】：西南大学经济管理学院;重庆邮电大学移通学院;
【基金】：重庆市教委人文社会科学项目“重庆农业现代化的模式与路径研究”(15SKG232)
【分类号】：D621.5

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