当代俄罗斯国家治理过程中的“政权党”现象探析

发布时间：2018-05-25 03:03

本文选题：俄罗斯国家治理 + “政权党”　；参考：《社会主义研究》2015年05期

【摘要】：当代俄罗斯的政党制度是一种"无执政党的多党政治制度",在俄罗斯国家杜马选举中获胜的党没有组阁权,政府总理由总统提名由国家杜马同意后履职。俄罗斯存在"政权党"也就是支持总统和政府的党,但没有执政党。"政权党"在当代俄罗斯的国家治理中发挥重要作用。俄罗斯的超级总统制和没有执政党决定了俄罗斯"政权党"的形成,从"政权党"向"执政党"的转变在俄罗斯的国家治理中还需要时间。针对这一俄罗斯国家治理过程中政党建设的独特现象,本文对当代俄罗斯国家治理过程中的"政权党"现象的本质、产生的原因、未来与前景进行初步探讨。2 012年前后的"倒普"平息后,作为"政权党"的"优势党"政治垄断不再被完全接受,但是"政权党"当前的形式在最低限度将会被保留着。
[Abstract]:The political party system in contemporary Russia is a "multi-party political system without the ruling party". The party that won the election of the Russian State Duma does not have the right to form a cabinet, and the prime minister of the government is nominated by the president and accepted by the State Duma to perform his duties. Russia has a "regime party", a party that supports the president and the government, but no ruling party. " The political party "plays an important role in the governance of contemporary Russia." Russia's super-presidential system and the absence of a ruling party determine the formation of Russia's "regime party", and the transition from "regime party" to "ruling party" will take time in Russia's state administration. In view of the unique phenomenon of political party construction in the process of Russian state governance, this paper discusses the essence of the "political party" phenomenon in the process of state governance in contemporary Russia, and the reasons for the emergence of the phenomenon. After the pacification of "toppling" in the year 2.012, the political monopoly of the "dominant party" as the "political power party" is no longer fully accepted, but the current form of the "political power party" will at least be preserved.
【作者单位】：上海外国语大学俄罗斯研究中心;
【基金】：2014年度国家社会科学基金一般项目“当代俄罗斯国家治理能力现代化过程中的政党建设”(14BZZ006) 2014年度上海外国语大学科研项目“当代俄罗斯政党研究”(kx171308) 2015年度教育部教师队伍建设示范项目“上海外国语大学青年英才海外研修计划”(2015YCKY02) 2014年度教育部国别和区域研究指向性课题“当代俄罗斯国家治理过程中的政权;产权关系研究”(GBQYYJELS1404)
【分类号】：D751.2

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