唐五代渤海国上京龙泉府遗址保护研究

发布时间：2018-02-21 05:39

本文关键词： 渤海国上京考古遗址保护　出处：《河北师范大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：唐渤海上京城遗址作为我国中古时期东北地域规模最为宏大的古代城市遗址，是当时渤海国政权的政治经济文化中心，遗址重要性突出，被国务院列入公布的第一批全国重点文物保护单位名单。上京城遗址作为目前唯一能够窥见全貌的唐代大型都城遗址，在城市历史研究、考古学以及我国古代城市形制研究等诸多学科方面具有重要意义。历史上对上京城的考古工作曾有过多次，尤其是1998-2007年，黑龙江省文物考古研究所、吉林大学考古学及博物馆学专业中山大学人类学系考古专业、牡丹江市文物管理站等单位对上京城进行了长达10余年的考古发掘工作，对遗址进行了科学全面系统的发掘，并取得了重大考古成果。渤海上京城遗址的重要性既已凸现，本文则以唐渤海上京城遗址为研究对象，对该遗址保护进行研究。研究主要内容如下述：首先进行历史文献研究和初步现场调查，回顾以往考古调查发掘，对渤海上京城的整个历史发展脉络、考古调查发掘的学术研究进行梳理；对上京城遗址历次的保护过程进行归纳，研究上京城遗址现状，对上京城遗址进行简略的价值评估；对上京城遗址目前在保护方面存在的问题进行分析、归纳总结，从而得出上京城在遗址保护方面函殆解决的关键之处；遗址保护是一个引进概念，本文以国际上通行的文化遗产保护理论为指向，，结合上京城遗址现状，阐释了该遗址保护应具有的目标、方式、原则，同时针对遗址自身，对如何进行保护、展示的模式进行了探讨。同时，渤海上京城被列入第二批国家考古遗址公园名单，鉴于该公园还有很大的发展前景，本文参考两例国内考古遗址公园的经验，结合上京考古遗址公园实际，对建设中的上京考古遗址公园做一设想，希望本文中关于考古遗址公园的建设性意见能够对于渤海上京城考古遗址公园今后的发展起到一定的作用。
[Abstract]:As the largest ancient city site in Northeast China in the Middle Ancient period, the Shangjing City site in the Bohai Sea of Tang Dynasty was the political, economic and cultural center of the Bohai regime at that time, and the site was of great importance. Listed by the State Council as the first batch of national key cultural relic protection units. As the only large Tang Dynasty capital site with a complete view, the Shangjing City site has been studied in urban history. Archaeology and the study of ancient urban shape are of great significance. There have been many times in the history of archaeological work in the capital, especially in the Heilongjiang Institute of Cultural relics and Archaeology from 1998 to 2007. The Department of Archaeology, Department of Anthropology, Sun Yat-sen University, Jilin University, and the Mudanjiang Cultural relics Management Station carried out more than 10 years of archaeological excavations in the capital, and carried out a scientific, comprehensive and systematic excavation of the sites. Great archaeological achievements have been made. The importance of the Shangjing City site in the Bohai Sea has already been highlighted. This paper takes the Shangjing City site in the Bohai Sea as the research object and studies the protection of the site. The main contents of the study are as follows: firstly, the historical literature research and preliminary field investigation are carried out. Reviewing the past archaeological investigations and excavations, combing the whole historical development of the capital city in the Bohai Sea and the academic research on the archaeological investigation and excavation; summarizing the previous protection processes of the ruins of the capital city, and studying the present situation of the ruins of the capital city, This paper briefly evaluates the value of the site of the capital city of Nanjing, analyzes the problems existing in the protection of the site of the city of Nanjing at present, sums up and summarizes the key points to solve the problem of the protection of the site in the city of Nanjing. Site protection is an introduced concept. This paper, based on the international cultural heritage conservation theory, and combining the present situation of the site in Shangjing City, explains the goal, mode, principle of the site protection, and at the same time, aiming at the site itself, the paper points out that the protection of the site should be based on the current situation of the site. At the same time, the capital city in Bohai Sea has been listed in the second batch of national archaeological sites parks. In view of the great development prospects of the park, this paper refers to the experience of two domestic archaeological sites parks. Combined with the actual situation of the archaeological site park in Shangjing, we have made a tentative plan for the archaeological site park in Shangjing, which is under construction. It is hoped that the constructive suggestions in this paper can play a certain role in the future development of the archaeological site park in the Bohai Sea.
【学位授予单位】：河北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：K878

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