漳河流域土墩遗存初步研究

发布时间：2018-02-26 14:55

本文关键词： 土墩遗存分布规律文化性质　出处：《安徽大学》2011年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：长江中下游地区的江苏、浙江及安徽南部,在丘陵、山地及平原地区,常常能见到一种在地表自然隆起的土丘,多呈馒首状。这些土墩大小不一,多数为成群连片的集中出现,也有的零散分布。经过考古工作者多年来的认真研究,现在已经确认这是一种江南地区特有的商周时期的墓葬。这就是人们俗称的“土墩墓”。通过学者们不懈的研究,现在已经能够了解到这种墓葬和吴越文化有着密切的联系。从上个世纪的50年代开始,学者们就不断对这种特殊的葬制进行着研究,探索其属性、特点、分期、族属等问题。但是由于缺乏系统的资料,并且早期的发掘资料的模糊,也造成了现在研究中的一系列的困惑,很难达成统一的意见。随着近年来,在江浙地区,对土墩遗存发掘资料的增多,人们对于该地区的土墩遗存的认识也不断的深入。但是,在皖南地区,土墩遗存的发掘资料仍是较为匮乏。对于土墩遗存的认识和了解也不够深入和细致。在第三次全国文物普查中,繁昌县文物局对于漳河流域的万牛墩土墩遗存进行了调查。在南陵县的龙头山地区,及南陵县与泾县交界处刘家山区域也进行了类似的调查活动。借助调查取得的详尽资料及以往对千峰山进行遥感调查的经验使得我们有机会细致了解土墩遗存在分布上的特点,并分析分布的内在规律性。京福高铁线路考古发掘活动对漳河流域龙头山与刘家山区域的土墩遗存的大规模发掘,也带来了很多重要的信息。结合上世纪对于本流域的南陵县千峰山区域及繁昌县平铺镇的土墩遗存发掘的资料,利用类型学的方法,对比其他地区对于土墩遗存研究的重要成果,简单讨论本流域土墩遗存的年代。并借助于前人研究的成果结合文献的记载,初步分析本流域土墩遗存的族属和文化性质。
[Abstract]:In Jiangsu, Zhejiang, and southern Anhui provinces in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, in hilly, mountainous and plain areas, there is often a kind of mound of natural uplift on the surface, mostly in the shape of steamed buns. These mounds are of varying sizes, mostly concentrated in clusters. There are also scattered distributions. After years of careful study by archaeologists, it has now been confirmed that this is a kind of tombs of the Shang and Zhou dynasties peculiar to the south of the Yangtze River. This is commonly known as the "mound tomb." through unremitting research by scholars, It is now possible to understand that this burial is closely related to the culture of Wu and Yue. Since 50s on 0th century, scholars have continued to study this special burial system, exploring its attributes, characteristics, and stages. However, due to the lack of systematic data and the ambiguity of the early excavations, it is difficult to reach a unified opinion due to a series of puzzles in the present research. In recent years, in the Jiangsu and Zhejiang regions, With the increase of the excavations of the mound remains, people have a deep understanding of the mound remains in this area. However, in the south of Anhui Province, The excavations of the remains of the mounds are still scarce, and the understanding and understanding of the remains of the mounds are not thorough and meticulous. In the third national cultural relic survey, the Cultural relics Bureau of Fanchang County conducted an investigation on the remains of the mound of Wanniu mound in the Zhanghe valley. In the Longtou Mountain area of Nanling County, And the Liujiashan area at the junction of Nanling County and Jing County also carried out similar investigation activities. With the help of the detailed information obtained from the investigation and the experience of the past remote sensing survey of Qianfeng Mountain, we have the opportunity to have a detailed understanding of the characteristics of the distribution of the remains of the mound. The inherent regularity of distribution is also analyzed. The archaeological excavation of the Beijing-Fu-Fu high-speed railway line excavated a large scale of the remains of the earth mounds in the Longtou Mountains and the Liujiashan regions of the Zhangzhou River Basin. It also brought a lot of important information. In 0th century, we used typology to excavate the remains of mounds in Qianfeng Mountain area of Nanling County and Pingpu Town in Fanchang County. In contrast to the important achievements of the research on the mound remains in other areas, this paper briefly discusses the age of the mound remains in this basin, and with the help of the previous research results and the records of the literature, it preliminarily analyzes the clan and cultural properties of the mound remains in the basin.
【学位授予单位】：安徽大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：K878.8

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