内蒙古地区出土青白釉瓷器研究

发布时间：2018-03-05 16:47

本文选题：内蒙古地区　切入点：青白釉瓷器　出处：《内蒙古师范大学》2011年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：青白釉瓷器是品类丰富、色彩纷呈瓷器世界中的一朵奇葩。北宋中期以后烧制工艺日臻完善,逐渐形成庞大的青白瓷体系,与定窑系、钧窑系、磁州窑系、耀州窑系、龙泉窑系并称六大窑系。目前有关青白釉瓷器研究的论著相对较少,大部分文章论述比较笼统,分期不够清楚,特点不甚明晰,一些文章只对出土器物进行论述,没有与该地区当时的历史现状联系起来。 20世纪五十年代以来,内蒙古地区陆续出土了大量较为精美的青白釉瓷器,有的还有明确纪年,具有极高的学术价值。然内蒙古地区青白釉瓷器研究相对薄弱,虽然相关简报、报告或图录中有所提及,但由于作者对器物的认知程度不尽相同,致使对这些器物的论述、特别是装饰技法的认定上不甚统一,有的甚至出入较大,令读者对这些瓷器了解相对混乱,这在一定程度上制约了国内外对该时期、该地区青白釉瓷器的研究。本文根据内蒙古地区出土青白釉瓷器的器形、胎、釉、装饰等特点,运用考古类型学方法将其分为辽代中期、辽代晚期、金代、元代、清代五期,对每一期器物特点进行具体论述,并从分布区域、时代特点、历史背景等几方面进行深入探讨,从而说明内蒙古地区出土的青白釉瓷器数量较多,分布地域相对集中,器形丰富,时代及工艺上有明显的区域特点。
[Abstract]:Green and white glazed porcelain is a wonderful flower in the world of rich and colorful porcelain. After the Northern Song Dynasty, the firing process was becoming more and more perfect, and gradually formed a huge celadon and white porcelain system, with Ding kiln system, Jun kiln system, Cizhou kiln system, and Yaizhou kiln system. Longquan kiln system is known as the six major kiln system. At present, there are relatively few works on the study of green and white glazed porcelain. Most of the articles are relatively general, the stages are not clear enough, and the characteristics are not very clear. Some articles only discuss unearthed objects. It was not linked to the historical state of the region at the time. Since 1950s, a large number of fine celadon and white glazed porcelain have been unearthed in Inner Mongolia, some of which have a clear chronology and are of extremely high academic value. However, the research on the celadon glazed porcelain in Inner Mongolia is relatively weak, although the relevant briefing notes. It is mentioned in the report or in the catalogue, but because the author's level of cognition of the objects is not the same, the discussion of these objects, especially the identification of the decorative techniques, is not very uniform, and some of them are even quite different from each other. It makes readers understand these porcelain relatively confused, which to some extent restricts the domestic and foreign research on this period, white glazed porcelain. According to the characteristics of the celadon and white glazed porcelain unearthed in Inner Mongolia, this paper divides it into five periods by using archaeological typology: middle Liao Dynasty, late Liao Dynasty, Jin Dynasty, Yuan Dynasty and Qing Dynasty. In this paper, the characteristics of each period of utensils are discussed in detail, and the distribution region, the characteristics of the times, the historical background and so on are discussed in depth. The results show that the number of celadon and white glazed porcelain unearthed in Inner Mongolia is relatively large, and the distribution area is relatively concentrated. The shape of the apparatus is rich, and the time and technology have obvious regional characteristics.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：K876.3

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