夏家店下层文化房址研究

发布时间：2018-03-06 19:55

本文选题：夏家店下层文化　切入点：房址　出处：《辽宁大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：夏家店下层文化是位于我国北方地区的一支非常重要的早期青铜文化，对于我们研究我国北方的青铜时代的文化是非常重要的。前人很早就对夏家店下层文化开展了研究，并取得了丰硕的成果。但随着一些遗址的发掘，对于我们研究夏家店下层文化提供了新的材料。本文主要就是结合现有的材料，对夏家店下层文化的房址进行系统的整理，期望全面的探讨夏家店下层文化房址的类型、特征、演变、建筑技术等。让我们能更进一步了解夏家店下层文化。本文主要分为六个部分，第一部分，，夏家店下层文化房址的类型:夏家店下层文化的房址可以分为地穴式、半地穴式、地面式和带护台式的地面式房址。并对比较典型的房址进行介绍。第二部分，夏家店下层文化的结构：从房屋的结构形式、房屋的平面形状、房屋的面积大小等不同角度全面的反映夏家店下层文化房址的状况。第三部分，夏家店下层文化房址的演变：总结夏家店下层文化不同发展阶段中房址的变化特点。第四部分，夏家店下层文化不同地域类型的房址差异：夏家店下层文化分为燕南类型和燕北类型，通过两者的对比，得出不同地域类型房址的差异。第五部分，夏家店下层文化的建筑材料和建筑技术：对夏家店下层文化的房址的建造所用的材料进行概括，房址的建筑技术包括地面建筑技术，砌墙技术，柱洞建造技术，灶址建造技术，烟道建筑技术，房顶建筑技术等。第六部分，夏家店下层文化的房址与周边文化房址的比较：通过与周边文化的比较，进一步总结夏家店下层文化房址的特点。
[Abstract]:The Lower Xiajiadian Culture is a branch of the north area is located in China's important early Bronze Culture, is very important for us to study in northern China Bronze Age culture. The former was already on the Lower Xiajiadian Culture Research, and achieved fruitful results. But with some excavation sites in our research, the Lower Xiajiadian Culture provides new materials. This paper combined with the existing materials, the Lower Xiajiadian Culture Room site systematic arrangement of desired type, the Lower Xiajiadian Culture real site comprehensive study of characteristics, evolution, construction technology and so on. We can make more to further understand the Lower Xiajiadian Culture.
This paper is divided into six parts, the first part, the type of Lower Xiajiadian Culture housing sites: the Lower Xiajiadian Culture Room site can be divided into crypt style, semi crypt style, and take care of the ground floor room desktop site. And the typical housing sites are introduced. The second part. The structure of the Lower Xiajiadian Culture: from the structure of the housing, the housing area of the plane shape, size and different angles houses reflect the Lower Xiajiadian Culture Room site condition. The third part, the evolution of the Lower Xiajiadian Culture Room site: a summary of characteristics of Lower Xiajiadian Culture in different stages of development site. In the fourth part, the real access between the Lower Xiajiadian Culture in different regions: the Lower Xiajiadian Culture is divided into the South and North Yan Yan type type, through the contrast, the difference that different regional types of housing sites. In the fifth part, the Lower Xiajiadian The culture of building materials and construction techniques: the construction of the Lower Xiajiadian Culture of the real site materials were summarized, the real access construction techniques including ground construction technology, building technology, construction technology of column tunnel construction technology, stoves, flue roof construction technology, construction technology etc. the sixth part is the summer home the shop culture house site and the surrounding culture real address: by comparison with the surrounding culture, further summarizes the characteristics of the Lower Xiajiadian Culture Building.

【学位授予单位】：辽宁大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：K878

【参考文献】