太原北齐徐显秀墓墓葬形制、壁画等几个问题的研究

发布时间：2018-04-15 14:53

本文选题：北齐 + 自然与社会环境　；参考：《山西大学》2011年硕士论文

【摘要】：北齐时的晋阳是高氏集团的实际政治中心,特殊的政治和文化背景使得这一区域的文化内涵别具特色。正是因为该区域在北齐时期的特殊性,所以研究本区域像墓葬这类文化载体,对于佐证史料以及填补研究空白大有裨益。从现有资料看,太原地区共发掘了数十座北齐墓葬,其中徐显秀墓是继娄睿墓之后的又一重大发现。墓葬规模宏大,内容丰富,壁画和随葬器物中掺和有很多异域文化元素,反映了晋阳地区北齐社会文化的多元性和这一时期晋阳地区与西域民族文化交融的深度和广度。就徐显秀墓看,壁画是其主要价值所在,近几年也有不少学者对其进行了一些研究,但从总体看,所研究的内容还主要集中在壁画主题、绘画风格及组合分类上,对其中的人物冠饰、所用器物特点还没有过多涉及。其中部分人物在突出人物社会阶层和职业特点的同时,从服饰上还折射出北齐社会胡汉文化相融并进的特点。本文目的就是要从徐显秀墓墓葬形制、所见壁画内容入手,结合史料的相关记载,分析、研究该墓葬的形制特征、人物的冠饰特点、不同场景下所用器物组合等问题。在通过对墓葬形制及墓中所见不同人物形象及其组合下的冠饰特点进行考古学分析、比照,并从中发现一些规律。
[Abstract]:Jinyang in the Northern Qi Dynasty is the actual political center of Gao Shi Group, and the special political and cultural background makes the cultural connotation of this region unique.It is precisely because of the particularity of the region in the Northern Qi Dynasty that the study of such cultural carriers as tombs in the region is of great benefit to supporting historical data and filling up the research gaps.From the existing data, Taiyuan excavated a total of dozens of Northern Qi tombs, including Xu Xianxiu after Lou Rui grave another major discovery.There are many foreign cultural elements in the murals and funerary objects, which reflects the diversity of social culture in the Northern Qi Dynasty and the depth and breadth of the fusion between Jinyang region and the Western region in this period.As far as Xu Xianxiu's tomb is concerned, murals are its main value. In recent years, quite a number of scholars have conducted some studies on them. But in general, the contents of the study are mainly focused on the theme of the mural, the painting style and the classification of the composition.For the figure of one of the crown, the characteristics of the utensils have not been too much involved.Some of them highlight the social class and professional characteristics of characters, but also reflect the characteristics of Hu-Han culture in the Northern Qi Dynasty.The purpose of this paper is to study the shape characteristics of the tomb, the characteristics of the characters' crown and ornaments, the combination of the objects used in different scenes and so on, starting with the form of Xu Xianxiu's tomb, the contents of the murals and the related records of historical materials.Based on the archaeological analysis of the patterns of tombs, the characters of different characters and their combinations in the tombs, the author compares and finds out some laws.
【学位授予单位】：山西大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：K878.8

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