枣形腹、石榴形腹细颈瓶与梨形腹束颈瓶的谱系

发布时间：2018-05-15 07:00

本文选题：枣形腹细颈瓶 + 石榴形腹细颈瓶　；参考：《故宫博物院院刊》2017年01期

【摘要】：南北朝后期迄唐前期的枣形腹细颈瓶、石榴形腹细颈瓶、梨形腹束颈瓶的发展有规律可循。北朝后期与隋代河北南部为其主要发展区域,由北朝铜瓶到隋代邢窑瓷瓶脉络清晰,初唐河南中部巩义窑又烧造细颈釉陶瓶。枣形腹、石榴形腹细颈瓶发源于南欧,原为公元前5、4世纪希腊、意大利居民的盛油陶瓶,梨形腹束颈瓶的源头则是伊朗波斯萨珊王朝银瓶,这些西方器物造型东传以后,形成了中国本土化同类器物。日本6-8世纪流行的枣形腹、石榴形腹细颈铜瓶,既有中国输入品也有日本仿制品。无论在中国还是日本,这些具有西方情调的器物,成为了服务上流社会及佛教的贵重物品。在交通和信息不发达的时代,这些器物之所以能够横贯欧亚大陆,大概就在于其造型有可人之处。
[Abstract]:The development of jujube, pomegranate and pear-shaped belt-neck bottles in the late period of Southern and Northern dynasties to the early Tang Dynasty can be followed. In the later period of the Northern Dynasty and the southern part of Hebei in the Sui Dynasty, the main development area was from the copper bottles in the Northern Dynasty to the Xing kilns in the Sui Dynasty. In the early Tang Dynasty, Gongyi Kiln in the central part of Henan Province also burned and made the fine neck glazed pottery bottles. The jujube shaped abdomen, pomegranate belly fine neck bottle originated in southern Europe, originally from the 5th and 4th century BC Greece, Italy residents of the oil bottles, pear-shaped belt-necked bottle is the origin of the Iranian Persian Sassan dynasty silver bottles, these Western artifacts after the eastward spread of the shape. The formation of Chinese localization of similar artifacts. Japanese 6-8 th century popular jujube belly, pomegranate belly thin neck copper bottle, both Chinese imports and Japanese imitation. In both China and Japan, these Western-style objects have become valuable items serving the superior society and Buddhism. In the age of underdeveloped transportation and information, the objects were able to traverse Eurasia probably because of their graceful appearance.
【作者单位】：清华大学艺术史论系;
【基金】：2015年度国家社科基金艺术学一般项目“南亚文化给予南北朝隋唐艺术的影响”(15BA014)
【分类号】：K876.3

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