塞伊玛-图尔宾诺文化在中国

发布时间：2018-05-19 16:25

本文选题：甘肃、北京藏倒钩铜矛 + 辽宁朝阳藏山字脊铜矛　；参考：《考古与文物》2016年02期

【摘要】：本文将讨论甘肃省博物馆、中国国家博物馆,以及辽宁朝阳县文管所收藏的3件塞伊玛-图尔宾诺铜矛或仿制品。前两家博物馆收藏的倒钩铜矛是在塞伊玛-图尔宾诺文化影响下,由中国工匠铸造的仿制品;后一家博物馆藏品虽无倒钩,但是有山字脊,是塞伊玛-图尔宾诺文化典型器,很可能直接从阿尔泰山传入西辽河流域。这个发现相当重要,说明夏家店下层文化冶金术很可能是在塞伊玛-图尔宾诺文化影响下产生的。本文还讨论了内蒙古出土的带翅管銎铜斧石范,认为属于塞伊玛-图尔宾诺文化。此外,塞伊玛-图尔宾诺文化还传入南西伯利亚米努辛斯克盆地,这里出土的塞伊玛-图尔宾诺铜矛皆为宽柳叶形山字脊铜矛,年代略晚于阿尔泰山流行的窄柳叶形山字脊铜矛。
[Abstract]:This paper will discuss three pieces of Selma Turbino bronze spear or imitation collected by Gansu Provincial Museum, China National Museum and Chaoyang County, Liaoning Province. The first two museums collected barbed bronze spears, which were forged by Chinese craftsmen under the influence of the Seima-Turbino culture. The latter museum's collection, though not barbed, has mountain ridges and is typical of the Seima-Turbino culture. It is likely that it will flow directly from the Altai Mountains to the West Liaohe River Basin. This finding is important, suggesting that the cultural metallurgy of the lower layer of Xia Jia Dian probably came into being under the influence of Seima-Turbino culture. This paper also discusses the wing tube and bronze axe stone unearthed in Inner Mongolia, which is considered to belong to the Seima-Turbino culture. In addition, the Seima-Turbino culture was introduced into the Minusinsk Basin of southern Siberia, where the copper spears unearthed from the Seima-Turbino are all copper spears with wide willow ridges. It was later than the narrow willow leaf-shaped copper spear in Altai Mountain.
【作者单位】：北京大学中国考古学研究中心;
【分类号】：K876.41

【相似文献】