新石器时代中国玉文化的区域差异与特征

发布时间：2018-06-01 04:51

本文选题：新石器时代 + 玉文化　；参考：《郑州大学》2010年硕士论文

【摘要】： 新石器时代各遗址中出土的玉器具有鲜明的区域特征,构成了相对独立的玉文化圈。各个玉文化圈内的玉文化在新石器时代早期和中期独立起源并相对独立的发展,直至新石器时代晚期有明显的区域差异。然而从新石器时代中期开始,各玉文化圈之间的玉文化出现交流和融合,并最终将各玉文化圈的玉文化因素汇集于黄河中下游地区,为即将到来的夏商周时期灿烂的玉文化提供前期积累。本文的主体分为四个部分：第一部分为引言,对新石器时代玉文化、玉文化圈的相关问题进行了简要的说明,并介绍了选题意义、研究现状和方法等。第二部分对新石器时代玉文化的区域特征进行了归纳总结。新石器时代中国玉文化划分为辽河流域玉文化圈、黄河流域玉文化圈和长江流域玉文化圈,并对各玉文化圈的特征进行总结。第三部分为新石器时代各玉文化圈的比较。以黄河流域玉文化圈为参照,分别与辽河流域玉文化圈和长江流域玉文化圈进行对比。第四部分为结论。新石器时代三大流域玉文化独立起源,经过一段时间的发展,于新石器时代中晚期开始出现文化交流。在新石器时代末期,黄河中游地区汇集各地玉文化,成为玉文化的中心。
[Abstract]:The jade artifacts unearthed in the Neolithic sites have distinct regional characteristics and form a relatively independent jade cultural circle. The jade culture in various jade cultural circles originated independently and developed relatively independently in the early and middle Neolithic period, and there were obvious regional differences until the late Neolithic period. However, since the middle of the Neolithic Age, the jade culture among the jade cultural circles has been exchanged and merged, and finally the jade culture factors of each jade cultural circle have been gathered in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River. For the coming Xia Shang Zhou period brilliant jade culture to provide early accumulation. The main body of this paper is divided into four parts: The first part is the introduction. It gives a brief explanation of the neolithic jade culture and the related problems of jade culture circle, and introduces the significance of the topic, the research status and methods and so on. The second part summarizes the regional characteristics of Neolithic jade culture. Chinese jade culture in Neolithic era is divided into jade culture circle of Liaohe River basin, jade culture circle of Yellow River basin and jade culture circle of Yangtze River basin, and the characteristics of each jade culture circle are summarized. The third part is the comparison of various jade cultural circles in the Neolithic Age. The jade culture circle of the Yellow River Basin is compared with the jade culture circle of the Liaohe River Basin and the Yangtze River Basin respectively. The fourth part is the conclusion. The jade culture of the three major basins of the Neolithic Age originated independently. After a period of development, cultural exchange began to appear in the middle and late Neolithic period. At the end of the Neolithic Age, the middle reaches of the Yellow River collected jade culture and became the center of jade culture.
【学位授予单位】：郑州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：K876.8

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