环渤海地区新石器时代考古学文化研究

发布时间：2018-10-17 21:35

【摘要】： 本文是以环渤海地区新石器时代考古学文化为主要研究对象,重点对环渤海地区新石器时代考古学文化之间的关系做了一次较为全面的梳理与研究。主要的收获和认识可概括为两个方面,即环渤海地区新石器时代考古学文化时空框架、谱系研究。本文依据自然地理环境将环渤海沿岸地区划分为六个小的地理单元,分别建立起这六个地区的考古学文化编年与序列。在此基础上,环渤海地区新石器时代划分为三大阶段五期。以陕豫晋地区的新石器时代的阶段划分为标尺,可将环渤海地区的三大阶段分别与前仰韶、仰韶、龙山三大时期相对应,五期则分别与前仰韶早期、前仰韶晚期、仰韶早期、仰韶中晚期、龙山时期相对应。从而最终实现了对环渤海地区新石器时代考古学文化的时空框架的构建。在环渤海地区新石器时代考古学文化时空框架确立的基础上,从考古学文化、文化圈、文化系统三个不同的层次和角度,对这一地区新石器时代考古学文化谱系研究做了一次较为全面的归纳和总结。以考古学文化为视角。环渤海地区新石器时代考古学文化中可以解析为七组考古学文化谱系,并讨论了各时期之考古学文化格局,由此将环渤海地区划分为两类文化区,即稳定文化区、非稳定文化区。以文化圈为视角。依据环渤海地区新石器时代各考古学文化典型陶器的共同性,可以进一步区分为七个考古学文化圈,即罐圈、盂圈、釜圈、鼎圈、瓶圈、鬲圈、壶圈。以文化系统为视角。在七个文化圈划分的基础上,参照考古学文化之间所表现出来的谱系关系,进一步将环渤海地区新石器时代考古学文化划分为三大文化系统:罐—盂—壶系统、瓶—鬲系统、釜—鼎系统。
[Abstract]:In this paper, the Neolithic archaeological culture around the Bohai Sea is the main research object, focusing on the relationship between the Neolithic archaeological culture around the Bohai Sea. The main achievements and understanding can be summarized as two aspects, namely, the temporal and spatial framework of Neolithic archaeological culture and genealogical study in the Bohai region. In this paper, the coastal areas around the Bohai Sea are divided into six small geographical units according to the natural geographical environment, and the archaeological cultural chronology and sequence of the six regions are established respectively. On this basis, the Neolithic Age around the Bohai Sea can be divided into three stages and five phases. Taking the stage of the Neolithic Age in the Shaanxi-Yu-Jin region as a scale, the three stages around the Bohai Sea can be divided into three periods, namely, the former Yangshao, the Longshan period, and the five phases, respectively, with the early foreYangshao, the late QianYangshao, the early Yangshao, the late Yangshao and the early Yangshao. Yangshao mid-late period, the Longshan period corresponding. Finally, the construction of space-time frame of Neolithic archaeological culture around Bohai Sea is realized. On the basis of the establishment of the space-time framework of the Neolithic archaeological culture around the Bohai Sea, from three different levels and angles of archaeological culture, cultural circle and cultural system, A comprehensive summary of the archaeological cultural pedigree of the Neolithic era in this area was made. From the perspective of archaeological culture. In the Neolithic archaeological culture around the Bohai Sea, it can be divided into seven groups of archaeological culture pedigree, and the archaeological cultural pattern of each period is discussed. Thus, the Bohai Rim region is divided into two types of cultural areas, namely, stable cultural areas. Unstable cultural areas. Take the cultural circle as the angle of view. According to the commonality of the typical pottery of the Neolithic archaeological culture in the Bohai region, it can be further divided into seven archaeological cultural circles, namely, the pot circle, the glenoid ring, the cauldron ring, the tripod ring, the bottle ring, the GE circle and the pot ring. From the perspective of the cultural system. On the basis of the division of the seven cultural circles, and referring to the pedigree relationship between archaeological cultures, the Neolithic archaeological culture in the Bohai region was further divided into three cultural systems: the jars, the glass-pot system, and the jars and calves system. Kettle-tripod system.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：K872

【引证文献】