成周、王城之研究
发布时间：2018-12-08 07:23
【摘要】：两周时期的洛阳在中国历史上占有极其重要的地位,因为它是都城所在地,见证了西东两周八百余年历史的风云变幻并对以后朝代的都城建制产生过重大影响。然而西周和东周在洛阳分别建了一个都城还是两个,它们又在今天的什么地方,洛邑、成周和王城的关系到底是怎么样的,这是两千多年来一直困扰着中国学者的一个谜团。通过以历史学和考古学相结合的视角进行研究,可以得知在周公营洛建都之前将今洛阳地区称为洛邑,都城建好,成王亲政之后将洛邑改名为成周,王城是其宫城,成周城位于今洛阳市区渡河两岸,而不是汉以后典籍所记载的位于汉河南县城；而洛阳偃师汉魏故城的西周遗存当为西周中期营建的隶属于成周的附属卫城,其目的是为了防止东方叛乱,拱卫成周。东周时有王城和成周两个城,东周王城位于今洛阳市王城公园一带；东周的成周位于洛阳偃师汉魏故城之下,系在西周城址基础之上扩建而成。
[Abstract]:Luoyang in the two-week period occupies an extremely important position in the history of China because it is the seat of the capital, which witnessed the vicissitudes of the history of two weeks and more than 800 years in the west and east and had a great influence on the capital system of the later dynasties. However, the Western Zhou Dynasty and the Eastern Zhou Dynasty have built a capital city or two in Luoyang, and where they are today, what is the relationship between Luoyi, Chengzhou and the Wang City? this is a mystery that has plagued Chinese scholars for more than two thousand years. From the perspective of the combination of history and archaeology, we can see that the area of Luoyang was called Luoyi before the capital was built in the public sector of Zhou, and the city of Luoyang was well built, and after becoming a king's government, Luoyi was renamed as Zhou, and the royal city was its palace city. Chengzhoucheng is located on both sides of the river in the present Luoyang city, not in the county seat of Henan province recorded in the ancient books after Han Dynasty. And Luoyang Yanshi Han Wei ancient city of the Western Zhou Dynasty remains should be built in the middle of Western Zhou affiliated to Cheng Zhou Acropolis, its purpose is to prevent oriental rebellion, Gongwei Zhou. In the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, there were two cities: Wang City and Chengzhou City, which were located in the area of the Wangcheng Park in Luoyang City, and the Cheng Zhou City in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty was built on the basis of the West Zhou City site and was located under the Han and Wei Old City of Luoyang Yanshi.
【学位授予单位】：西北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：K878.3
本文编号：2367942
[Abstract]:Luoyang in the two-week period occupies an extremely important position in the history of China because it is the seat of the capital, which witnessed the vicissitudes of the history of two weeks and more than 800 years in the west and east and had a great influence on the capital system of the later dynasties. However, the Western Zhou Dynasty and the Eastern Zhou Dynasty have built a capital city or two in Luoyang, and where they are today, what is the relationship between Luoyi, Chengzhou and the Wang City? this is a mystery that has plagued Chinese scholars for more than two thousand years. From the perspective of the combination of history and archaeology, we can see that the area of Luoyang was called Luoyi before the capital was built in the public sector of Zhou, and the city of Luoyang was well built, and after becoming a king's government, Luoyi was renamed as Zhou, and the royal city was its palace city. Chengzhoucheng is located on both sides of the river in the present Luoyang city, not in the county seat of Henan province recorded in the ancient books after Han Dynasty. And Luoyang Yanshi Han Wei ancient city of the Western Zhou Dynasty remains should be built in the middle of Western Zhou affiliated to Cheng Zhou Acropolis, its purpose is to prevent oriental rebellion, Gongwei Zhou. In the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, there were two cities: Wang City and Chengzhou City, which were located in the area of the Wangcheng Park in Luoyang City, and the Cheng Zhou City in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty was built on the basis of the West Zhou City site and was located under the Han and Wei Old City of Luoyang Yanshi.
【学位授予单位】：西北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：K878.3
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前10条
1 叶万松;张剑;李德方;;西周洛邑城址考[J];华夏考古;1991年02期
2 郭宝钧;林寿晋;;一九五二年秋季洛阳东郊发掘报告[J];考古学报;1955年01期
3 陈梦家;;西周铜器断代(二)[J];考古学报;1955年02期
4 钱国祥;;汉魏洛阳故城城垣试掘[J];考古学报;1998年03期
5 洛阳市文物工作队;洛阳东周王城第5239号大墓发掘简报[J];考古与文物;2000年04期
6 梁云;成周与王城考辨[J];考古与文物;2002年05期
7 段鹏琦;洛阳古代都城城址迁移现象试析[J];考古与文物;1999年04期
8 刘余力;;关于西周成周城的几个问题[J];河南科技大学学报(社会科学版);2008年05期
9 杨宽;;西周初期东都成周的建设及其政治作用[J];历史教学问题;1983年04期
10 彭裕商;新邑考[J];历史研究;2000年05期
相关重要报纸文章 前2条
1 陈国梁 宋江宁 郭晓涛 肖淮雁 钱国祥;[N];中国文物报;2007年
2 记者 张亚武;[N];洛阳日报;2006年
，本文编号：2367942
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/shekelunwen/kgx/2367942.html
