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语言悖论的哲学问题

发布时间:2018-03-27 05:37

  本文选题:语言悖论 切入点:理发师悖论 出处:《学术交流》2009年03期


【摘要】:悖论是由于语言表达层次出现混淆而导致的一种自相矛盾。通过分析著名的理发师悖论、金山悖论和说谎者悖论的历史起源和发展过程,不难发现一直以来在语言学研究范围内被学者广泛争议和探讨的语言悖论所体现的哲学问题,即人们可以运用逻辑分析的方法建造一种克服日常语言缺陷的理想语言,用这种语言表达思想,就会像用数学和逻辑语言那样精确和严格。但是,由于人类思维本身存在着矛盾性,因而造成了语言悖论存在的特殊性。正如日常语言的模糊性更好地体现了语言本身的魅力,语言悖论的存在也从哲学方面说明了人类思维的矛盾性和局限性。
[Abstract]:The paradox is due to the language expression level there is a paradox of the confusion caused. By analyzing the famous barber paradox, historical origin and development process of Jinshan paradox and the liar paradox, it is not difficult to find in the study of linguistics has been within the scope of the philosophical issues reflected in language scholars widespread controversy and discussion of the paradox, that people can use the logical analysis method to build an ideal language to overcome the defects of everyday language, to express ideas in this language, will be like mathematics and logic language as precise and strict. However, due to human thinking itself there is a contradiction, resulting in a special language paradox. Uzziness as reflected in everyday language the language charm of language paradox from the philosophy that human thinking contradictions and limitations.

【作者单位】: 东北大学外国语学院;
【分类号】:B812


本文编号:1670258

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