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“取象比类”与《黄帝内经》“藏象说”逻辑建构

发布时间:2018-08-17 16:24
【摘要】:"取象比类"是中国传统哲学与传统逻辑思想中的重要思维方式之一,也是中国古代医家建构理论的重要方法。作为中医典籍《黄帝内经》理论内核之一的"藏象说",处处体现出"取象比类"的逻辑思维方式。探讨"取象比类"与"藏象说"逻辑建构的关系,能够为我国传统中医理论研究以及《黄帝内经》逻辑方法研究提供重要的学理依据。如果说《黄帝内经》"藏象说"中的"取象比类",作为思维方式的运用和呈现,因为理论建构的需要,成为一种不断推进的过程,或者说不断涵盖论题的建构模式,那么我们不妨说这是一种升华:从一般思维方式上升到知觉思维,从知觉思维上升到合乎理性的逻辑建构。
[Abstract]:"comparison of images" is one of the important ways of thinking in Chinese traditional philosophy and traditional logic thought, and it is also an important method of constructing the theory of ancient Chinese physicians. As one of the kernel of the theory of "Huangdi's Internal Classic", "Tibetan elephant theory" embodies the logical thinking mode of "taking image as compared with category" everywhere. The discussion of the relationship between the logic construction of "taking image ratio" and "Tibetan elephant theory" can provide an important theoretical basis for the study of traditional Chinese medicine theory and logic method of Huangdi Nei Jing. If we say that the category of "taking elephant ratio" in the "Tibetan elephant theory" in "the Yellow Emperor's Classic of Internal Medicine", as the application and presentation of the mode of thinking, because the need for theoretical construction has become an ongoing process, or a construction model that constantly covers the topic, So we can say that this is a kind of sublimation: from general mode of thinking to perceptual thinking, from perceptual thinking to rational logical construction.
【作者单位】: 河南中医药大学中医药与经济社会发展研究中心;南开大学哲学院;
【基金】:国家社会科学基金资助项目:14BZX077 河南省哲学社会科学规划资助项目:2017BZX009
【分类号】:B81-05


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