邓小平政治体制改革思想演变的逻辑进程

发布时间：2018-01-28 16:58

本文关键词： 改革政治体制终身制官僚主义　出处：《理论学刊》2015年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：邓小平政治体制改革思想的演进建基于明确的时代问题。在恢复和重建我国政治经济秩序的过程中,邓小平认识到上层建筑不适应生产力发展的严重问题;在反思"文化大革命"发生的根源时,发现了长期存在于党和国家领导制度中的权力过分集中、党政不分、官僚主义等问题。以废除领导干部职务终身制为突破口,他开启了党和国家领导制度的改革。随着改革开放的深入,政治体制对经济体制改革的阻碍日益凸显,政治体制改革成为20世纪80年代中期邓小平重点思考和解决的问题,由此提出了一系列推动政治体制改革的原则、目标、标准、内容等思想。
[Abstract]:The evolution of Deng Xiaoping's thought of political system reform is based on the clear problems of the times. During the process of restoring and rebuilding the political and economic order in China, Deng Xiaoping realized that the superstructure was not suitable for the development of productive forces. In reflecting on the root causes of the "Cultural Revolution", we found that the party and the state leadership system in the long existence of excessive concentration of power, the party and government do not separate. Bureaucratism and other issues. In order to abolish the tenure system of leading cadres as a breakthrough, he opened the reform of the party and state leadership system. With the deepening of reform and opening up, the political system has become increasingly prominent hindrance to the reform of the economic system. In the middle of 1980s, Deng Xiaoping put forward a series of principles, goals, standards and contents to promote the reform of political system.
【作者单位】：天津师范大学政治与行政学院;
【分类号】：A849;D621
【正文快照】： “文化大革命”(以下简称“文革”)的结束并没有使中国迅速摆脱极“左”思想的束缚,“两个凡是”延续了“文革”的错误。1977年7月,刚刚恢复职务的邓小平接续了1975年大刀阔斧开展治理整顿的工作精神,利用他主管教育和科技的机会,恢复和重建国家的上层建筑,努力尽快使国家的政

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