邓小平科技思想的形成与特点研究

发布时间：2018-01-31 07:31

本文关键词： 邓小平科技思想形成特点　出处：《成都理工大学》2012年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：邓小平科技思想是邓小平理论的重要内容，是建设有中国特色社会主义事业的重要指导，是以宽广眼界观察世界、作为时代精神和要求的重要体现；是一个内涵丰富、博大精深的科学思想体系，具有鲜明的科学性、时代性、系统性和实践性等特点。邓小平科技思想的形成，跟其他理论一样，有其深刻的理论依据、现实条件和主观条件，并且大致经历了长期的探索、形成、成熟三个阶段。这一思想对当今世界科技发展的趋势进行了深刻的分析和准确的判断，对新中国建立以来科技工作的经验和教训进行了全面的总结，提出“科学技术是第一生产力”的论断，为新时期我国制定科教兴国战略和发展科技事业提供了最重要的理论和政策依据。虽然到目前为止,国内外对邓小平科技思想的研究已经很多了，但是立足中国国情的伟大实践，坚持辩证的、逻辑的科学方法,全面、深入、准确地对有关思想进一步研究仍有必要。邓小平科技思想是继承和发展了马克思主义的科技观，转变了人们的思想观念，推动了科研机构的改革，培养了数以千万计的科技人才，促进了高新技术及其产业的开发与发展，促使科技成果转化为现实生产力，是我国科技发展的伟大旗帜。深刻挖掘邓小平的科技思想，对于我们深刻理解邓小平理论,对我国实施科教兴国战略和人才强国战略，推进科技事业蓬勃发展，，为我国科技的发展指明了方向，同时也是实现中华民族的伟大复兴，推进社会主义民主建设、全面建设小康社会和构建社会主义和谐社会具有重大的现实意义。第1章引言，主要论述了本文的选题依据、意义，阐述了本文的研究方法和思路。同时回顾了当前国内外的研究现状，使本文的研究得以在一个深厚而丰富的基础上进行。第2章邓小平科技思想的形成。本章是全文的理论基础，较为全面地阐述了邓小平科技思想体系形成的理论依据、现实依据和主观条件，本章还简要论述了从探索到成熟的过程以及邓小平科技思想的主要内容。第3章邓小平科技思想的基本特点。本章从两个方面分析了邓小平科技思想的基本特点：一是邓小平科技思想具有的理论特点；二是邓小平科技思想具有的实践特点，邓小平科技思想与中国国情想结合，对于今天的中国的科技发展仍然具有指导性作用和意义。第4章邓小平科技思想与科学发展观。本章主要从邓小平科技思想蕴含的科学发展观思想入手，主要阐述了邓小平科技思想中蕴含的以人为本、全面协调、可持续发展的发展观的思想。第5章结论。在前面章节分析论述的基础上，提出改革和完善关于如何运用邓小平科技思想的相关建议，以适合我国当前国情和科技的发展现状，进一步推动我国科技事业的提升，加快我国现代化建设步伐。
[Abstract]:Deng Xiaoping's thought of science and technology is an important content of Deng Xiaoping's theory, an important guide to the cause of building socialism with Chinese characteristics, and an important embodiment of the spirit and requirements of the times. Deng Xiaoping is a rich, broad and profound system of scientific thought, with distinct scientific, contemporary, systematic and practical characteristics. Deng Xiaoping's scientific and technological thoughts are formed in the same way as other theories. Has its profound theoretical basis, realistic condition and subjective condition, and has roughly experienced the long-term exploration, the formation. This thought has carried on the profound analysis and the accurate judgment to the present world science and technology development tendency, has carried on the comprehensive summary to the new China since the foundation of the science and technology work experience and the lesson. The conclusion that science and technology is the first productive force provides the most important theoretical and policy basis for China to formulate the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education and to develop science and technology in the new period. Although there have been a lot of researches on Deng Xiaoping's scientific and technological thoughts at home and abroad up to now, based on the great practice of China's national conditions, we should adhere to dialectical and logical scientific methods, comprehensive and in-depth. It is still necessary to further study the relevant ideas accurately. Deng Xiaoping's thought of science and technology inherited and developed the Marxist view of science and technology, changed people's ideas, promoted the reform of scientific research institutions, and trained tens of millions of scientific and technological talents. It has promoted the development and development of high and new technology and its industries and transformed scientific and technological achievements into real productive forces. It is a great banner for the development of science and technology in China. We deeply understand Deng Xiaoping's theory, implement the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education and the strategy of strengthening the country by talents, and promote the vigorous development of science and technology, which indicates the direction for the development of science and technology in our country. At the same time, it is of great practical significance to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, to promote the construction of socialist democracy, to build a well-off society in an all-round way and to build a harmonious socialist society. The first chapter is the introduction, which mainly discusses the basis and significance of this topic, expounds the research methods and ideas of this paper, and reviews the current research situation at home and abroad. So that this study can be carried out on a deep and rich basis. The second chapter is the formation of Deng Xiaoping's scientific and technological thoughts. This chapter is the theoretical basis of the full text, a more comprehensive elaboration of the theoretical basis, realistic basis and subjective conditions for the formation of Deng Xiaoping's scientific and technological thought system. This chapter also briefly discusses the process from exploration to maturity and the main contents of Deng Xiaoping's scientific and technological thoughts. Chapter 3: the basic characteristics of Deng Xiaoping's scientific and technological thoughts. This chapter analyzes the basic characteristics of Deng Xiaoping's scientific and technological thoughts from two aspects: the first is the theoretical characteristics of the scientific and technological thoughts of Deng Xiaoping; The other is the practical characteristics of Deng Xiaoping's scientific and technological thought. The combination of Deng Xiaoping's scientific and technological thought with China's national conditions still has guiding function and significance for the development of science and technology in China today. Chapter 4: Deng Xiaoping's science and technology thought and scientific development view. This chapter mainly starts with the scientific development concept thought contained in Deng Xiaoping's scientific and technological thought, and mainly expounds the humanism and overall coordination contained in Deng Xiaoping's science and technology thought. The concept of sustainable development. Chapter 5. Based on the analysis of the previous chapters, the author puts forward some suggestions on how to use Deng Xiaoping's thoughts of science and technology in order to adapt to the current situation of our country and the development of science and technology. We will further promote the advancement of our country's scientific and technological undertakings and speed up the pace of our country's modernization drive.
【学位授予单位】：成都理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：F124.3;A849

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