南非马克思主义主要流派及其思想主张

发布时间：2018-03-06 12:18

本文选题：南非马克思主义　切入点：新自由主义　出处：《西亚非洲》2015年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：马克思主义是引领南非人民夺取自由的重要理论武器。在南非,得益于学术研究和政治实践,马克思主义迎来了繁荣,并出现了社会历史学派和历史社会学派两个基本派别。然而,随着后种族隔离时代的政府转型、冷战思维的影响、国家理论的论战和自由主义思潮的侵袭,马克思主义所具有的批判性力量逐渐衰微,使得马克思主义的南非化遭遇到了极大的挑战。在如今问题重重的南非,马克思主义应该更好地发挥作用,因而,厘清南非马克思主义的历史与现状就显得很有必要。这种历史与现状在对南非社会历史状况和诸多研究文献的疏理过程中得以本真的展示,这一展示的过程同时也是对适合南非的新人道主义的一种探寻。
[Abstract]:The Marx doctrine is an important theoretical weapon to lead the people of South Africa for freedom. In South Africa, thanks to the academic research and political practice, the Marx doctrine ushered in prosperity, and the emergence of the two basic factions social history school and School of historical sociology. However, the transformation of the apartheid era government with the influence after the cold war thinking, the theory of state the debate and liberalism of the invasion, Marx's critical power has gradually declined, South Africa suffered of the Marx doctrine to the great challenge in today's troubled South Africa, the Marx doctrine should play a better role, therefore, it is necessary to clarify the history and status quo of the Marx doctrine. The history of South Africa in the process of reorganizing the status quo and the social and historical conditions in South Africa and many literatures in the true display, process the display at the same time It is a search for new humanitarianism suitable for South Africa.

【作者单位】：南非罗德斯大学社会学系;南非约翰内斯堡大学;山西农业大学马克思主义学院;
【分类号】：D747;A811

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