毛泽东民族尊严观研究

发布时间：2018-03-08 07:05

本文选题：毛泽东　切入点：民族尊严　出处：《湖北省社会科学院》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：作为一代伟人,毛泽东带领中华民族和中国人民实现了民族独立和人民解放,他始终将民族的利益放在第一位,誓死捍卫民族尊严,书写了一部民族尊严观的“教科书”,为我们留下了宝贵的财富。在十八届中央政治局第七次集体学习会议上,习近平指出:“历史是最好的教科书”要“在对历史的深入思考中做好现实工作,要更好地走向未来”。因此,对毛泽东民族尊严观的研究具有丰富的理论意义、历史意义和现实意义。毛泽东出生在1893年,在动乱的环境中成长,亲眼目睹了中国完全沦为半殖民半封建的历史过程。毛泽东阐述民族尊严观,是基于当时国家危亡,民族受辱的特殊背景来谈的。在他的语汇中,“民族”是指中华民族,“尊严”是指追求民族独立和平等。毛泽东民族尊严观的形成,不仅是对中华民族尊严观的内继和对马克思民族尊严观的外承,更是在其革命建设的实际活动中形成的。其主要内容分为文化基础、核心特质、实现手段和价值取向。其中,以强烈的民族自尊心和自信心为文化基础,以坚持独立自主与和平共处的原则为核心特质,以争取群体内部的平等与团结为实现手段,以始终坚持广大人民的根本利益为价值取向。毛泽东鲜明的人物性格与其特殊的革命建设实际相结合,使其民族尊严观充满了鲜明的特点。其特点可以归纳为如下三点:强烈的自信心与鲜明的革命性相呼应;原则的坚定性与策略的灵活性相结合;民族尊严的至上性与人民尊严的根本性相统一。“中国梦”不仅是中华民族的梦想。从第一次鸦片战争开始,中国这个古老的国家便踏上了寻梦、追梦、圆梦的征程,追寻着如何实现人民幸福梦和民族尊严梦。毛泽东的民族尊严观虽然是在民主革命时期和新中国建设初期形成的,但其思想的精髓对我们圆满实现“中国梦”仍然具有高屋建瓴的指导意义。他对民族尊严的重视程度和捍卫民族尊严的坚定性是值得我们永记于心的。毛泽东强调捍卫民族尊严要实现全面的独立,当今我国正处于改革转型的关键时期,面对复杂的国内国际环境,更加不能懈怠。只有在政治、经济和文化上实现全面的独立自主,才能现实中华民族的伟大复兴,让民族尊严变得无坚不摧。
[Abstract]:As a great man, Mao Zedong led the Chinese nation and China people to achieve national independence and people's liberation, he always put national interests first, to defend the dignity of the nation, wrote a national dignity concept of the "textbook", leaving the valuable wealth for us. In the eighteen session of the Seventh Central Committee Political Bureau collective study meeting, Xi Jinping pointed out: "history is the best textbook" to "do practical work in the deep thinking of history, to a better future. Therefore, has rich theoretical significance on the study of Mao Zedong national dignity concept, historical and realistic significance. Mao Zedong was born in 1893, growth in the troubled environment, witnessed Chinese completely reduced to a semi colonial and semi feudal history. Mao Zedong described the concept of national dignity, was the nation based on the special background of national humiliation Talk about. In his words, "nation" refers to the Chinese nation, "dignity" refers to the pursuit of national independence and equality. The formation of Mao Zedong's concept of national dignity, the dignity of the Chinese nation is not only the concept of following and the Marx national dignity concept is formed in the outer bearing, the actual construction of the revolutionary activities in. The main content is divided into cultural foundation, the core characteristics, means and values. Among them, with a strong sense of national pride and self-confidence for the cultural foundation, to adhere to the independent and the principles of peaceful coexistence as the core qualities, to strive for equality and unity within the group to achieve the means to always adhere to the fundamental interests of the people the value orientation of Mao Zedong. The personalities of the characters and the special revolutionary construction practice, the national dignity concept full of distinctive characteristics. Its characteristics can be summarized as the following three points: strong Self confidence and distinct revolutionary echoes; the firmness of principle and strategy of combining flexibility; fundamental national dignity and the dignity of the supremacy of unity. "Chinese dream" is not only the dream of the Chinese nation. From the beginning of the first Opium War, China this ancient country has embarked on a dream, the dream. A journey to seek how to realize people's happiness and dream of national dignity dream. Mao Zedong's national dignity concept is formed in the period of democratic revolution and the new Chinese at the early stage of construction, but the essence of his thought for us to successfully achieve the "China dream" still has a guiding significance. Sweep down irresistibly from a commanding height determined him to the importance of national dignity and defend the dignity of the nation is worthy of our record forever in the heart. Mao Zedong stressed to defend the national dignity to achieve full independence, our country is in a critical period of reform, in the face of Complex domestic and international environment, more not slack. Only in the political, economic and cultural comprehensive independent, to the reality of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, let the national dignity become invincible.

【学位授予单位】：湖北省社会科学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：A84

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