马克思文化思想论析

发布时间：2018-03-09 19:35

本文选题：马克思　切入点：文化思想　出处：《郑州大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：马克思文化思想是马克思理论体系的重要组成部分。从马克思博大精深的理论体系中探究马克思文化思想,是深化当代文化研究的重要前提。本文从马克思原著出发,以期能对马克思文化思想进行较为系统全面的梳理和阐述,为当今中国特色社会主义文化建设提供坚实的理论基础。马克思文化思想是在社会实践的基础上产生的,它帮助人们树立正确的价值观念、确立崇高的理想和坚定的信念,并借以指导社会生活中的具体实践。在学术界,学者们关于马克思文化思想的研究,有这样一种片面的看法：马克思的文化思想仅在他晚年的著作文化人类学笔记中体现出来。其实,马克思对文化问题的关注一直贯穿于其理论研究的整个过程。将文化与人的实践活动紧密联系起来,并在此基础上探讨人的主体性和人的价值,是马克思文化思想的鲜明特色。在这个意义上,马克思文化思想对当代学者进行文化研究具有重要的指导意义。马克思从现实的人及其劳动实践出发来阐发自己的文化思想。在《1844年经济学哲学手稿》中,马克思对人与自然的关系做了科学的阐释,确立了马克思文化思想的逻辑起点。马克思始终坚持把对文化的考察与人的主体性紧密联系起来,这便构成了马克思文化思想的核心。完善唯物史观,是马克思文化思想的最终目标。马克思文化思想深刻影响着社会主义国家文化理论的发展,毛泽东、邓小平、江泽民的文化理论,都是以马克思文化思想为理论基础和思想源泉。马克思文化思想的基本精神是中国社会主义文化建设的思想资源。马克思文化思想对当今的社会实践依然产生重大的影响,它所阐明的唯物主义理论是我们进行文化研究和文化建设所坚持的原则,它所追求的“人的自由而全面发展”的文化价值理念是中国社会主义文化前行的目标。中国文化建设应坚持以人为本,推进人的全面发展,推动社会主义现代化建设的发展。
[Abstract]:Marx's thought of culture is an important part of Marx's theory. To explore the cultural thought of Marx theory from Marx's broad and profound, is an important premise to deepen the study of contemporary culture. In this paper, starting from Marx's original works, on Marx's cultural thought comprehensive combing and elaborating systematically in order to provide a solid theoretical basis for the China characteristics the construction of socialist culture.
Marx's cultural thought is produced on the basis of social practice, it helps people to establish the correct values, establish lofty ideals and firm faith, so as to guide the practice of social life. In the academic circles, the research scholars on Marx's cultural thoughts, there is a one-sided view: only Marx's cultural thoughts reflected in his later works of Cultural Anthropology Notes. In fact, the whole process of Marx's attention to the problems of culture has always been in the theoretical research. The culture and the human activities closely linked to people's subjectivity and value and on the basis of this, is the distinctive feature of Marx culture thought. In this sense, Marx's cultural thoughts of contemporary scholars of culture research has important guiding significance.
Marx from real people and labor practice to expound their own cultural thoughts. In <1844 economic and Philosophical Manuscripts ", Marx on the relationship between human and nature made scientific explanation, and established the logical starting point of Marx's cultural thought. Marx always adhere to the investigation and subjectivity of culture closer together, this will constitute the core of Marx's cultural thought. Improvement of historical materialism, is the ultimate goal of Marx's cultural thought. Marx's thought of culture profoundly affects the development of socialist national culture theory of Mao Zedong, Deng Xiaoping, Jiang Zemin's theory of culture, is based on Marx's cultural thoughts as the theoretical foundation and thinking source. The basic spirit of Marx's cultural thought is Chinese socialist cultural construction thought resources. Marx's cultural thought still has great influence on the social practice today, it To clarify the theory of materialism is our culture study and cultural construction principles, the concept of cultural values it pursues "people's free and comprehensive development" is China socialist culture before the target. China cultural construction should adhere to the people-oriented, promote the all-round development of people, promote the development of socialist modernization.

【学位授予单位】：郑州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：G0;A811

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