社会理论建构与唯物史观的发展——兼论政治经济学批判的社会理论内涵

发布时间：2018-03-29 05:16

本文选题：历史唯物主义　切入点：社会理论　出处：《思想战线》2016年05期

【摘要】：当代中国的历史唯物主义研究之所以发展滞后,其中的一个重要原因是社会理论的缺失。社会理论是历史唯物主义与具体人文社会科学衔接的中介,历史唯物主义需要通过社会理论,才能从当代人文社会科学研究成果中汲取营养精华,从而进行创新发展。从方法论、具体内涵,以及思想史和实践意义的层面来看,马克思的历史唯物主义都与古典社会理论具有同构性。从马克思主义哲学变革与发展的历史经验来看,马克思历史唯物主义最重要的理论支持来自政治经济学批判。马克思的政治经济学批判具有独特的社会理论意义,其方法论核心是社会历史结构分析。因此,当代历史唯物主义创新的突破点在于,要以社会结构"解剖"为逻辑中轴,建构出一种马克思主义的社会理论,在此基础上,方能进行历史唯物主义的创新发展。
[Abstract]:One of the important reasons why the study of historical materialism in contemporary China lags behind is the lack of social theory, which is the intermediary between historical materialism and specific humanities and social sciences. Historical materialism needs to adopt social theory in order to absorb the essence of nutrition from the research results of contemporary humanities and social sciences so as to carry out innovation and development. From the perspective of methodology, specific connotation, ideological history and practical significance, Marx's historical materialism has the same structure as the classical social theory. From the historical experience of the transformation and development of Marxist philosophy, The most important theoretical support of Marx's historical materialism comes from the critique of political economy. Marx's critique of political economy has unique social theoretical significance, and the core of its methodology is the analysis of social and historical structure. The breakthrough point of the innovation of contemporary historical materialism lies in that it is necessary to construct a Marxist social theory by taking the social structure "anatomy" as the logical axis, and on this basis, the innovation and development of historical materialism can be carried out.
【作者单位】：南京大学马克思主义学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目“《资本论》手稿的经济学哲学思想新探”阶段性成果(11CZX002)
【分类号】：A811

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