马克思恩格斯道德代价思想研究

发布时间：2018-05-25 06:11

本文选题：马克思 + 恩格斯　；参考：《中共广东省委党校》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：在发展作为时代核心主题的今天，人们一味地追逐各种利益的得失，却忽略了许多在社会发展进程中出现的诸多问题，如当下讨论热烈的人口问题、资源问题、环境问题等等，这些统统都涉及到道德代价问题，要想合理地找寻这些问题产生的根源，以及恰当地解决这些迫切的道德代价问题，就需要以正确的世界观与方法论作为指导，特别是要有科学的道德代价思想理论进行指导，而马克思主义是我国意识形态领域的根本指导思想，因此，对马克思恩格斯道德代价思想进行系统的梳理和研究显得尤为必要，它对解决当代中国改革开放进程中的诸多道德代价问题具有重大的理论及实践指导意义。马克思恩格斯认为道德代价是在社会发展进程中一种必然产生的“恶”，是人之异化的必然结果，他们主要从社会发展、资本主义私有制与资本等角度对其道德代价思想进行了阐述，我们只有理性地去认识与解读马克思恩格斯视角下的道德代价思想，才能进一步促使人的自由而全面发展的道德理想在未来社会得以实现。而正处于社会主义现代化建设转型期的中国，更应该积极应对并根据自身国情分析社会发展进程中的道德代价现象，树立科学的道德代价观念和积极创新的发展理性思维，认真学习实践科学发展观以统领社会发展全局，做到以人为本、统筹兼顾、可持续发展，，力求充分有效的抓住经济全球化带来的机遇，解决关系社会发展全局的重大问题，在各族人民共同努力下建设社会主义和谐社会。
[Abstract]:Today, when development is the core theme of the times, people blindly pursue the gains and losses of various interests, while ignoring many problems that arise in the process of social development, such as the current heated discussion on population issues, resource issues, environmental issues, and so on. All this involves the question of moral cost, and to reasonably find the root causes of these problems and to properly address these pressing questions of moral cost, we need to be guided by the correct world outlook and methodology. In particular, we should have scientific moral cost thought theory to guide, and Marxism is the fundamental guiding ideology in the ideological field of our country. Therefore, it is particularly necessary to systematically sort out and study Marx and Engels' moral cost thought. It is of great theoretical and practical significance to solve many moral cost problems in the process of reform and opening up in contemporary China. Marx and Engels believed that moral cost is an inevitable "evil" in the process of social development, which is the inevitable result of human alienation. From the angle of private ownership and capital of capitalism, the moral cost thought of capitalism is expounded. We can only understand and interpret the moral cost thought from Marx and Engels' angle of view in a rational way. In order to further promote the free and all-round development of human moral ideals in the future society can be realized. While China is in the transition period of socialist modernization construction, it should actively deal with and analyze the phenomenon of moral cost in the process of social development according to its own national conditions, and establish a scientific concept of moral cost and a positive and innovative rational thinking of development. Earnestly study and practice the scientific development view to lead the overall situation of social development, achieve people-oriented, overall planning, sustainable development, strive to fully and effectively grasp the opportunities brought by economic globalization, and solve the major problems related to the overall situation of social development. Under the joint efforts of the people of all nationalities, we will build a harmonious socialist society.
【学位授予单位】：中共广东省委党校
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：A811;B82-0

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