马克思的私有制起源理论及其演化博弈论解说

发布时间：2018-06-05 02:33

  本文选题：马克思所有制理论 + 原始公有制　； 参考：《学术界》2017年11期

【摘要】：文明社会的私有制产生于原始社会解体时期;之前,存在过氏族公社所有制和农村公社所有制,虽然都是公有制,但前者才是原始社会公有制的原生形态。演化博弈论分析表明:原始社会前期,私有制(私人劳动,私人劳动)的策略集合,虽是一个均衡的战略,但不具有稳定性,只有公有制(集体劳动,集体劳动)的策略集合,才是演化稳定的均衡的战略;后期,由于人口压力,公有制的集体劳动不再有绝对优势,而私有制的私人劳动也有可能成为演化稳定的战略,这个时期,公有制和私有制可能共存。在原始社会解体期,由于生产力提高,私有制的策略集合逐渐演化为稳定的战略,并最终取代公有制。
[Abstract]:The private ownership of the civilized society was born in the period of the disintegration of the primitive society; before the existence of the ownership of the clan commune and the ownership of the rural commune, although it was public ownership, the former was the primary form of the public ownership of the primitive society. The evolutionary game theory showed that the strategy set of the private system (private labor and private labor) was the early stage of the primitive society, although it was A balanced strategy, but not with stability, only public ownership (collective labour, collective labor) is a stable and balanced strategy. In the later period, due to population pressure, the collective labor of public ownership no longer has absolute advantages, and private ownership may become a strategy of evolution and stability. This period, public ownership System and private ownership may coexist. In the period of the disintegration of the primitive society, due to the increase of productivity, the private ownership strategy set gradually evolved into a stable strategy and eventually replaced the public ownership.
【作者单位】： 中南财经政法大学经济学院;
【分类号】：A81
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本文编号：1980055