论马克思恩格斯和谐社会思想及其当代意义

发布时间：2018-06-08 19:29

本文选题：马克思恩格斯 + 和谐社会理论　；参考：《武汉工程大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：在马克思恩格斯之前,空想社会主义者对未来社会的设计与规划体现出一定的社会和谐思想,但是因其所处的时代背景和其自身的局限性,在有限的社会主义实践中未能实现,但是他们的许多思想和观点都闪烁着“和谐”的火花。追求社会和谐是马克思恩格斯经典作家的理想，其社会和谐思想一方面是对空想主义者沙利·傅立叶等人的社会和谐思想的继承，另一方面又在阶级基础、理论基础、实现途径等方面与空想社会主义的社会和谐思想存在区别，因此又是对空想社会主义的社会和谐思想的超越。马克思恩格斯的思想理论所包含的和谐社会思想并不是一蹴而就的终极目标，而是一种动态发展过程中不断变化的动态和谐。在马克思恩格斯经典作家和谐社会思想中，人的和谐是重要组成部分,而且实现人的全面而自由的发展是他们关于未来社会的理想目标和价值宿求。马克思恩格斯经典作家社会和谐思想包含着丰富的内涵。他们强调人与自然的和睦相处，认为要妥善处理人和自然的关系,才能持久地推进人与社会的发展。马克思恩格斯经典作家社会和谐思想也强调人和社会的全面进步的和谐，，认为人既是社会性的存在,同时社会也是由人组成的社会。所以,只有社会与人二者之间协调发展,才能推进整个社会的和谐。可以说,社会发展与人的发展协调统一是马恩经典作家社会和谐思想的核心内容。马克思恩格斯经典作家强调的社会和谐也是人与人的和谐相处的和谐，是马恩经典作家和谐社会理论的重要标志。马克思恩格斯经典作家社会和谐思想还追求人自身的自由全面发展。马克思恩格斯经典作家社会和谐思想要求我们在和谐社会构建中坚持以人为本，其核心内涵就在于人与人、人与社会以及人与自然之间的协调发展。通过对马恩经典作家的和谐社会思想的探究，深入挖掘马恩经典作家的和谐社会思想内涵，对于当前我国构建社会主义和谐社会具有重要的理论指导价值。
[Abstract]:Before Marx and Engels, the utopian socialists embodied certain social harmony thoughts in the design and planning of the future society, but because of their background of the times and their own limitations, they could not be realized in the limited socialist practice. But many of their ideas and ideas sparkled with harmony. The pursuit of social harmony is the ideal of Marx and Engels' classical writers. On the one hand, the social harmony thought of Marx and Engels is the inheritance of the social harmony thought of the utopian Sally Fourier et al. On the other hand, it is based on class and theory. There are differences between the ways of realization and the social harmony thought of utopian socialism. Therefore, it is the transcendence of the social harmony thought of utopian socialism. The harmonious society thought contained in Marx and Engels' thought theory is not the ultimate goal to be achieved overnight, but a kind of dynamic harmony which is constantly changing in the course of dynamic development. In the harmonious society thought of Marx and Engels classical writers, the harmony of man is an important part, and the realization of man's all-round and free development is their ideal goal and value destination for the future society. Marx and Engels classical writers of social harmony contain rich connotations. They emphasize the harmony between man and nature and think that only by properly dealing with the relationship between man and nature can the development of man and society be promoted. Marx and Engels classical writers of social harmony also emphasize the overall progress of human and social harmony, think that man is not only the existence of society, but also society is composed of human society. Therefore, only the harmonious development between society and people can promote the harmony of the whole society. It can be said that the harmony between social development and human development is the core content of Marx's classic writer's social harmony thought. The social harmony emphasized by Marx and Engels classical writers is also the harmony between people and it is an important symbol of the harmonious society theory of Marx and Engels classical writers. Marx and Engels classical writers of social harmony also pursue the free and all-round development of human beings. Marx and Engels classical writers of social harmony in the construction of a harmonious society requires us to adhere to people-oriented, its core content lies in people and people, The harmonious development between man and society and between man and nature. Through the exploration of the harmonious society thought of the classical writers of Man, the connotation of the harmonious society of the classical writers of Man is deeply explored, which has important theoretical guiding value for the construction of the harmonious society of socialism in our country at present.
【学位授予单位】：武汉工程大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：A811

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