毛泽东新民主主义社会论研究
发布时间:2018-06-19 04:54
本文选题:毛泽东 + 新民主主义社会论 ; 参考:《郑州大学》2013年硕士论文
【摘要】:毛泽东新民主主义社会论是马克思主义中国化的重大理论成果,是我国特定历史时期共产党人探索、发展、建设落后国家的一种社会理论形态,在当时发挥了巨大的作用,至今也依然继续着它的影响。然而,当前学术界有关“新民主主义回归”的声音在尘嚣间不断回荡,以致混淆国人视听,不能给予历史以真正面目。由此原因,本篇论文将着重通过对毛泽东新民主主义社会论的研究,还原历史事实,同时也为学术界对此问题的研究贡献些许力量。通过学术争鸣,来为当前中国特设社会主义建设积聚正能量,促进我国社会主义建设快速,稳步,向前发展。 本文共由四部分构成: 第一部分:新民主主义社会论形成的理论背景。此部分通过对毛泽东新民主主义社会论形成的国际和国内理论背景分析,客观事实的揭示出此理论形成的由来。主要内容包括马克思、恩格斯有关落后国家可以跨越卡夫丁峡谷的构想;列宁对新经济政策论述;斯大林非资本主义前途论、不断革命论的阐释等。 第二部分:新民主主义社会论的提出、发展与实践。这一部分详细表述了新民主主义社会论的提出及意义。同时对新民主主义社会论的实践也进行了详尽阐述。通过对毛泽东《论联合政府》、《论人民民主专政》及《共同纲领》的论述,展示新民主主义社会论发展的过程。 第三部分:毛泽东新民主主义社会论中断的历史探究。此部分通过对特定人物及重大历史事件的解读,来阐释新民主主义社会论中断的原因。主要内容包括毛泽东批新资本主义、毛泽东对国际国内形势的判断、阶级力量对比决定论等。 第四部分:中国特色社会主义是对新民主主义社会论的继承、发展和超越。此部分主要通过对新民主主义回归问题的阐释及与中国特色社会主义的比较,得出当前中国特色社会主义不是新民主主义回归,而是对新民主主义社会论的继承、发展和超越,是中国社会主义发展道路的必然。
[Abstract]:The new democratic society theory of Mao Zedong is a great theoretical achievement of Marxism in China, and it is a kind of social theory form of exploring, developing and building backward country in the specific historical period of our country, which played a great role at that time. Its influence continues to this day. However, the voices of the academic circles about "the return of New Democracy" have been reverberating in the midst of the uproar, which confuses the Chinese people and cannot give history its true face. For this reason, this paper will focus on the study of Mao Zedong's new democratic society theory, restore the historical facts, and also contribute some strength to the academic research on this issue. Through academic contention, we can accumulate positive energy for the current special socialist construction in China, and promote the rapid, steady and forward development of China's socialist construction. This paper consists of four parts: the first part: the theoretical background of the formation of the new democratic society theory. Through the analysis of the international and domestic theoretical background of the formation of Mao Zedong's new democratic social theory, the objective facts reveal the origin of the formation of the theory. The main contents include the ideas of Marx and Engels that backward countries can cross the Canyon of Kaftin; Lenin's exposition on the new economic policy; Stalin's theory of non-capitalist future and the explanation of the theory of constant revolution. The second part: the proposition, development and practice of the new democratic society theory. This part describes in detail the proposition and significance of the theory of new democratic society. At the same time, the practice of the new democratic society theory is elaborated in detail. Through the discussion of Mao Zedong on the coalition government, on the people's democratic dictatorship, and on the Common Program, the course of the development of the new democratic social theory is demonstrated. The third part: the historical exploration of the interruption of Mao Zedong's new democratic social theory. This part explains the reasons for the interruption of the new-democratic social theory through the interpretation of specific figures and major historical events. The main contents include Mao Zedong batch new capitalism, Mao Zedong's judgment of international and domestic situation, class power contrast determinism and so on. The fourth part: socialism with Chinese characteristics inherits, develops and surmounts the theory of new democratic society. This part mainly through the explanation to the new democratic return problem and the comparison with the socialism with Chinese characteristics, draws the conclusion that the current socialism with Chinese characteristics is not the new democratic return, but inherits, develops and surmounts the new democratic society theory. Is the Chinese socialist development road inevitable.
【学位授予单位】:郑州大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2013
【分类号】:A84;D61
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