邓小平的协商民主思想及其启示

发布时间：2018-06-30 03:44

本文选题：邓小平 + 协商民主　；参考：《邓小平研究》2016年05期

【摘要】：邓小平的协商民主思想渗透着深深的民生关注取向,对民生问题的处理贯穿了协商民主的参与精神、稳妥意识和人民价值归宿。从抗日战争时期的"三三制"政权组织原则到改革开放的新时期,邓小平与中国协商民主的发展进程息息相关,其协商民主思想是中国特色社会主义民主政治最为重要的思想根基和理论来源。邓小平的协商民主思想具有重要的时代价值:协调优化社会关系,减少和化解社会矛盾,增进共同面对困难和挑战的社会共识;强化民主监督,有助于提高民主质量,推进国家在协同治理中不断趋向善治;促进决策的民主化与科学化,有助于在提高效率和降低成本中实现公共决策的最大效能。结合邓小平的协商民主思想,要在以促进民生为重点推进协商民主的制度安排、以开放包容的统一战线为协商民主壮大发展载体、以发扬中华优秀传统文化为协商民主开拓发展空间、以融入市场经济元素为协商民主注入发展动力等方面推进中国特色协商民主的未来发展。
[Abstract]:Deng Xiaoping's thought of deliberative democracy permeates the deeply concerned orientation of the people's livelihood, and the handling of the people's livelihood issues runs through the spirit of participation in the negotiation democracy, the sense of safety and the fate of the people's value. From the principle of "three or three systems" regime organization during the Anti-Japanese War to the new period of reform and opening up, Deng Xiaoping is closely related to the development of China's consultative democracy. His thought of deliberative democracy is the most important ideological foundation and theoretical source of socialist democratic politics with Chinese characteristics. Deng Xiaoping's idea of deliberative democracy has important value of the times: coordinating and optimizing social relations, reducing and resolving social contradictions, enhancing the social consensus of facing difficulties and challenges, strengthening democratic supervision, helping to improve the quality of democracy. It is helpful to realize the maximum efficiency of public decision making in improving efficiency and reducing cost by promoting the democratization and scientization of decision making. In combination with Deng Xiaoping's idea of deliberative democracy, it is necessary to promote the institutional arrangement of deliberative democracy with emphasis on promoting the people's livelihood, and to take an open and inclusive United front as the carrier for the expansion and development of deliberative democracy. The future development of consultative democracy with Chinese characteristics is promoted by developing the excellent Chinese traditional culture as the consultative democracy and by incorporating the elements of the market economy into the development power of the negotiated democracy.
【作者单位】：中共烟台市委党校;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目“政治哲学视阈内的和谐问题”(10YJC720012)
【分类号】：A849

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