马克思恩格斯精神生产理论研究

发布时间：2019-02-14 12:35

【摘要】：马克思恩格斯精神生产理论作为马克思恩格斯所创立的唯物史观的重要组成部分，不仅是马克思关于社会全面生产理论的三大主要内容之一，也是马克思关于社会全面发展思想以及关于人的全面发展理论的核心组成部分，在整个马克思主义哲学体系中占据着重要的地位。但遗憾的是，长期以来，由于种种原因，马克思恩格斯精神生产理论在传统的历史唯物主义教科书中却缺失了，它的基本理论内涵甚至在哲学教科书中没有得到起码的展示。所以，，本文研究马克思恩格斯精神生产理论的目的就是加深人们对它的认识和理解，进而在思想上引起足够的重视，这不仅对于弥补和澄清我们对马克思主义哲学理论存在的认识偏差和理论误区及不足具有重要的理论意义，而且对于全面地把握和运用马克思主义基本理论指导我国的现代化建设具有重大的理论价值和实践价值。从国内外研究现状来看，目前对于马克思恩格斯精神生产理论的研究尚处于起步阶段，因此，这一理论还有很大的探讨和研究空间。本文首先考察了马克思恩格斯精神生产理论在唯物史观的重要地位及其对于实现人的全面发展所具有的重要意义，然后分析了马克思恩格斯精神生产理论产生的理论渊源和现实依据，之后从马克思、恩格斯哲学思想的发展历程及唯物史观的创立过程入手，阐述了马克思恩格斯精神生产理论形成、发展和走向成熟的思想脉络，在此基础上，分析了马克思恩格斯关于精神生产概念的科学内涵、内在结构和基本特征。最后，本文揭示了在当前研究马克思恩格斯精神生产理论的时代意义，以及如何运用马克思恩格斯精神生产理论来指导我国社会主义核心价值体系的构建、文化软实力的提升以及有中国特色的社会主义文化建设这些社会热点问题。虽然马克思恩格斯精神生产理论产生于一百多年前，马克思、恩格斯对其所作的论述也并不如其物质生产理论那样系统而详细，论述的也不尽全面，但是研究这一理论对于当前我国社会主义文化建设依然具有重要的实践价值和学术价值。从学术方面看，研究马克思恩格斯精神生产理论不仅填补了当前国内外对这一领域的诸多理论空白，而且与我国具体国情相结合，有助于推动马克思主义精神生产理论的发展。从实践方面看，马克思恩格斯的精神生产理论对于促进和推动我国文化的大发展大繁荣具有重要的实践价值。
[Abstract]:As an important component of Marx and Engels' historical materialism, Marx and Engels' theory of spiritual production is not only one of the three main contents of Marx's theory of comprehensive social production. It is also the core part of Marx's thought on the all-round development of society and the theory of all-round development of human being, which occupies an important position in the whole Marxist philosophy system. Unfortunately, for a long time, for various reasons, Marx and Engels' spiritual production theory has been missing in the traditional historical materialism textbook, and its basic theoretical connotation has not even been shown in the philosophy textbook. Therefore, the purpose of the study of Marx and Engels' spiritual production theory in this paper is to deepen people's understanding and understanding of it, and then to arouse enough attention in thought. This is not only of great theoretical significance to make up for and clarify the errors in our understanding of Marxist philosophical theories, but also to clarify the theoretical errors and deficiencies in our theories. Moreover, it is of great theoretical and practical value to comprehensively grasp and apply the basic Marxist theory to guide the modernization construction of our country. From the point of view of the present research situation at home and abroad, the research on Marx and Engels' spiritual production theory is still in its infancy, so there is still a lot of room for discussion and research on this theory. This paper first examines the important position of Marx and Engels' spiritual production theory in historical materialism and its significance in realizing the all-round development of human beings. Then it analyzes the theoretical origin and practical basis of Marx and Engels' spiritual production theory, and then begins with the development of Marx's and Engels' philosophy and the founding process of historical materialism. This paper expounds the ideological context of the formation, development and maturity of Marx and Engels' spiritual production theory. On this basis, it analyzes the scientific connotation, internal structure and basic characteristics of Marx and Engels' concept of spiritual production. Finally, this paper reveals the significance of studying Marx and Engels' spiritual production theory, and how to use Marx and Engels' spiritual production theory to guide the construction of our socialist core value system. The promotion of cultural soft power and the construction of socialist culture with Chinese characteristics are social hot issues. Although Marx and Engels' theory of spiritual production came into being more than a hundred years ago, Marx and Engels did not discuss it in the same systematic and detailed way as his theory of material production. However, the study of this theory still has important practical and academic value for the current socialist cultural construction in China. From the academic point of view, the study of Marx and Engels' spiritual production theory not only fills up many theoretical gaps in this field at home and abroad, but also combines with the specific conditions of our country, and helps to promote the development of Marxist spiritual production theory. From the practical point of view, Marx and Engels' theory of spiritual production has important practical value for promoting and promoting the great development and prosperity of Chinese culture.
【学位授予单位】：苏州大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：A811

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