科学发展观的价值论思考

发布时间:2019-02-18 19:11
【摘要】:只有从不断的实践活动视角来研究科学发展观的价值,才能真正使科学发展观的价值研究做到与时俱进,不断创新即“在理论上不断扩展新视野,作出新概括。” 从实践出发来研究科学发展观的价值,第一,从价值本质这个核心的规定性出发,指出科学发展观的价值本质是追求人的自由自觉活动,这个特性是人的最高本质;当今阶段的人民群众以谋生为目的劳动正是人的自由自觉活动的当代展现,正是科学发展观的价值本质关系的反映。第二,从价值本质的实现可能性程度来研究科学发展观的价值目标,分为三个层次目标即最基本的价值目标、现实的价值目标、终极目的即真正的自由自觉活动;第三,论述了科学发展观的价值特征,人本性是科学发展观的价值本质特征即人民群众内在本质性需求即自由自觉活动需要是科学发展的价值本质尺度,人民群众素质全面发展即自由自觉活动能力发展是科学发展最具本质属性的价值客体,追求人民群众的自由自觉活动是科学发展的价值本质,追求绝大多数的人民群众的全面发展是社会主义本质原则;实践性是科学发展观价值生成的路径特征;全面性、协调性和持续性是科学发展观的价值诉求的时代特征;和谐性是科学发展观的价值诉求根本方法的特征;从而深化了对科学发展观的价值本质的认识,使科学发展观的价值本质更加凸显;第四,对科学发展观的价值诉求原则展开研究,在价值主体诉求上追求整体性与个体性的有机统一;在价值本质诉求上坚持以人的自由自觉活动为目的和为手段的内在统一:在价值目标诉求上实现理想性与现实性的内在统一;在价值客体诉求上,实现物质、政治、精神、社会甚至生态文明和人的素质的内在统一;在价值思维方式诉求上实现价值诉求多元全面性、差异协调性、再生持续性的内在统一;在价值生成路径诉求上实现价值诉求规律性、目的性与实践性的内在有机统一;在价值评价检验标准诉求上实现确定性与不确定性的内在统一;从原则上把握了科学发展观的价值诉求思维方法和价值本质的发展方向。最后,立足于中国现实,对科学发展的价值诉求的现实路径做出选择。
[Abstract]:Only by studying the value of the scientific development view from the angle of continuous practical activities, can we truly make the value research of the scientific development view keep pace with the times, and constantly innovate, that is, "continuously expand the new field of vision in theory and make a new generalization". This paper studies the value of the scientific development view from practice. Firstly, it points out that the value essence of the scientific development view is the pursuit of man's free and conscious activities, and this characteristic is the supreme essence of human beings. At present, people's labor with the aim of earning a living is the contemporary manifestation of man's free and conscious activities and the reflection of the essential relationship of value of the scientific development view. Secondly, the value goal of the scientific development view is studied from the possibility degree of the realization of the value essence, which is divided into three levels: the most basic value goal, the realistic value goal, and the ultimate goal, that is, the real free and conscious activity. Thirdly, it discusses the value characteristics of the scientific development view. Human nature is the essential value characteristic of the scientific development view, that is, the intrinsic demand of the masses, that is, the need of free and conscious activity, is the essential value criterion of scientific development. The all-round development of the people's quality is the value object with the most essential attribute of the scientific development, and the pursuit of the people's free and conscious activities is the value essence of the scientific development. The pursuit of the overall development of the vast majority of the people is the essential principle of socialism; Practicality is the path characteristic of the value generation of the scientific development view, comprehensiveness, coordination and persistence are the age characteristics of the value demand of the scientific development view, harmony is the characteristic of the fundamental method of the value demand of the scientific development view; Thus, it deepens the understanding of the value essence of the scientific development view, and makes the value essence of the scientific development view more prominent. Fourth, the scientific concept of development of the value of the pursuit of the principle of the pursuit of the value of the main body of the pursuit of integrity and individual organic unity; On the essential demand of value, we insist on the internal unity of the purpose and means of human's free and conscious activities: to realize the inner unity of ideality and reality in the pursuit of value goal; To realize the inner unity of material, political, spiritual, social and even ecological civilization and human quality in the demand of value object; On the demand of value thinking mode, we can realize the inner unity of value appeal, the harmony of difference, the continuity of regeneration, the regularity of value demand in the demand of value generation path, the internal unity of purpose and practice. The inner unity of certainty and uncertainty is realized on the demand of value evaluation test standard, and the thinking method of value appeal and the development direction of value essence of scientific development view are grasped in principle. Finally, based on the reality of China, the value of scientific development of the realistic path to make a choice.
【学位授予单位】:华中师范大学
【学位级别】:博士
【学位授予年份】:2012
【分类号】:D61

【引证文献】

相关博士学位论文 前1条

1 曲夏夏;和谐社会构建中的生活质量问题研究[D];山东大学;2014年



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