马克思个人思想探析
发布时间：2019-05-14 20:36
【摘要】：马克思主义学说实质上就是关于人的学说。马克思个人思想作为整个马克思主义学说的一个重要内容，贯穿于整个马克思学说的始终。马克思个人思想是马克思主义理论学说探索的起点，也是理解马克思主义学说的关键。马克思个人思想以“现实的个人”为出发点，把个人的实践活动与个人的社会性联系起来对个人进行考察，论述了个人与社会，个人与历史，个人的全面发展等对当代有现实意义的课题。 本文主要包括四部分内容：第一部分论述了马克思个人思想的理论渊源，并指出马克思之前思想家的不足，阐明了马克思个人思想就是对其之前哲学家思想的反思和超越。第二部分论述了马克思个人思想的逻辑进程，认真梳理各个阶段马克思个人思想的主要观点，系统地把握马克思个人思想的发展轨迹。第三部分，论述了马克思个人思想的主要内容，主要探讨了现实的个人、个人与社会的关系、个人与历史的关系以及个人的全面发展问题。第四部分论述了马克思个人思想的当代意义，正确理解马克思的个人思想具有十分重大的理论意义和现实意义。 马克思个人思想是在批判吸收之前哲学家个人思想的基础上形成和发展起来的，，经历了一个从不成熟到成熟、从不完善到完善的过程。理解和把握马克思个人思想对于准确理解和把握马克思唯物史观、深刻认识全球化背景下如何贯彻和落实以人为本的科学发展观以及在构建和谐社会中推动个人的全面发展问题具有重大的理论意义和实践意义。
[Abstract]:Marxist theory is essentially the theory of human beings. As an important part of the whole Marxist theory, Marx's personal thought runs through the whole Marxist theory. Marx's personal thought is not only the starting point of Marxist theory exploration, but also the key to understand Marxist theory. Marx's personal thought takes the "realistic individual" as the starting point, connects the individual's practical activities with the individual's sociality, and discusses the individual and the society, the individual and the history. The all-round development of the individual and other topics of practical significance to the contemporary era. This paper mainly includes four parts: the first part discusses the theoretical origin of Marx's personal thought, points out the shortcomings of Marx's previous thinkers, and expounds that Marx's personal thought is the reflection and transcendence of his previous philosopher's thought. The second part discusses the logical process of Marx's personal thought, carefully combs the main viewpoints of Marx's personal thought in each stage, and systematically grasps the development track of Marx's personal thought. The third part discusses the main contents of Marx's personal thought, mainly discusses the realistic individual, the relationship between the individual and the society, the relationship between the individual and the history, and the all-round development of the individual. The fourth part discusses the contemporary significance of Marx's personal thought, and it is of great theoretical and practical significance to correctly understand Marx's personal thought. Marx's personal thought was formed and developed on the basis of critical absorption of philosopher's personal thought, and experienced a process from immaturity to maturity, from imperfection to perfection. Understanding and grasping Marx's personal thought for accurately understanding and grasping Marx's historical materialism, It is of great theoretical and practical significance to deeply understand how to carry out and implement the people-oriented scientific concept of development under the background of globalization and to promote the all-round development of the individual in the construction of a harmonious society.
【学位授予单位】：上海师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：A811
本文编号：2477030
[Abstract]:Marxist theory is essentially the theory of human beings. As an important part of the whole Marxist theory, Marx's personal thought runs through the whole Marxist theory. Marx's personal thought is not only the starting point of Marxist theory exploration, but also the key to understand Marxist theory. Marx's personal thought takes the "realistic individual" as the starting point, connects the individual's practical activities with the individual's sociality, and discusses the individual and the society, the individual and the history. The all-round development of the individual and other topics of practical significance to the contemporary era. This paper mainly includes four parts: the first part discusses the theoretical origin of Marx's personal thought, points out the shortcomings of Marx's previous thinkers, and expounds that Marx's personal thought is the reflection and transcendence of his previous philosopher's thought. The second part discusses the logical process of Marx's personal thought, carefully combs the main viewpoints of Marx's personal thought in each stage, and systematically grasps the development track of Marx's personal thought. The third part discusses the main contents of Marx's personal thought, mainly discusses the realistic individual, the relationship between the individual and the society, the relationship between the individual and the history, and the all-round development of the individual. The fourth part discusses the contemporary significance of Marx's personal thought, and it is of great theoretical and practical significance to correctly understand Marx's personal thought. Marx's personal thought was formed and developed on the basis of critical absorption of philosopher's personal thought, and experienced a process from immaturity to maturity, from imperfection to perfection. Understanding and grasping Marx's personal thought for accurately understanding and grasping Marx's historical materialism, It is of great theoretical and practical significance to deeply understand how to carry out and implement the people-oriented scientific concept of development under the background of globalization and to promote the all-round development of the individual in the construction of a harmonious society.
【学位授予单位】：上海师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：A811
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