西安市长安区地名景观特征分析

发布时间：2018-03-15 02:07

本文选题：地名　切入点：文化景观　出处：《西北大学学报(自然科学版)》2015年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：探求长安区地名及其用字的数理统计特征,地名文化景观空间分异特征与文化内涵。借助GIS平台矢量化地图,对录入地名进行数理统计分析,利用GIS建立专题地图,并结合历史文献分析地名文化景观内涵。长安区地名中涉及自然环境与人口因素的地名最多,山水类地名分布与地貌类型一致,地名景观反映了区域内南部山区—东北川塬—西北平原的地貌特征,蕴含了长安区独特的移民、军防、宗教等文化及当地语言特征与人们情感意愿等信息。地名作为一种文化景观,既与区域自然环境紧密相关,又能凸显区域文化特征,用字构词富有规律性,空间分布存在明显不均衡性。
[Abstract]:This paper probes into the mathematical and statistical characteristics of place names and their characters in Changan District, the spatial differentiation characteristics and cultural connotations of geographical names' cultural landscape. With the help of vectorized map of GIS platform, this paper makes mathematical statistics and analysis on the input place names, and establishes the thematic map by using GIS. Combined with historical documents, the connotation of geographical names cultural landscape was analyzed. The geographical names involved in natural environment and population factors were the most in Changan district, and the distribution of landscape names was consistent with the geomorphological types. The toponymic landscape reflects the geomorphological characteristics of the southern mountainous region, the northeastern Sichuan tableland and the northwest plain, and contains the unique immigration and military defense of Changan District. As a cultural landscape, geographical names are not only closely related to the natural environment of the region, but also can highlight the characteristics of regional culture. The spatial distribution is obviously unbalanced.
【作者单位】：中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所;中国科学院大学;西北大学城市与环境学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金资助项目(71173173)
【分类号】：K901.6

【参考文献】