缪凤林的通史编纂风格
发布时间:2018-08-03 17:23
【摘要】:缪凤林是继梁启超之后较早在理论和实践上探索中国通史编纂并取得显著成就的历史家和理论家。他通过编纂《中国通史纲要》和《中国通史要略》,在编纂理论、形式、史书体裁等多方面进行了大胆创新进而成为20世纪三四十年代中国通史编纂新高潮的典型代表之一。他旨在以通史编纂激扬民族精神,特别重视"关于表现民族自力之纪录",将中华民族的形成和发展作为历史叙述的主线来凸显中华民族的整体性与独特性。他一方面从史学内涵及功能等方面阐述"通史所系者巨",另一方面通过辨析史学的主客观关系来说明通史编纂中"笔削"的必要性和复杂性并为之设定主要标准。此外,他还尝试着将中国传统的史书体裁纪事本末体和典志体与西方的章节体相结合,在此基础上创造出新综合体,不仅展现了历史演进的趋势,而且还涵纳了丰富的社会内容,成为中西合璧的典范之作。
[Abstract]:Miao Fenglin is a historian and theorist who explored the compilation of Chinese general history in theory and practice after Liang Qichao. By compiling the outline of General History of China and the outline of General History of China, he made bold innovations in the compilation theory, form and genre of historical books and became one of the typical representatives of the new climax of Chinese general history compilation in the 1930s and 40s of the 20th century. He aims to use the general history to compile and promote the national spirit, pay special attention to "the record of showing the national independence", and take the formation and development of the Chinese nation as the main line of historical narration to highlight the integrity and uniqueness of the Chinese nation. On the one hand, he elaborates on the connotation and function of historiography, and on the other hand, through discriminating the subjective and objective relationship of historiography, he explains the necessity and complexity of "pen cutting" in the compilation of general history and sets up the main standard for it. In addition, he also tried to combine the traditional Chinese historical chronicle and chronicles with the western chapters, on the basis of which he created a new synthesis, which not only showed the trend of historical evolution. And also contains rich social content, as a model of the combination of Chinese and Western works.
【作者单位】: 中国海洋大学社会科学部;
【基金】:国家社会科学基金重点项目(09AZS001);国家社会科学基金青年项目(14CZS001)
【分类号】:K062
本文编号:2162450
[Abstract]:Miao Fenglin is a historian and theorist who explored the compilation of Chinese general history in theory and practice after Liang Qichao. By compiling the outline of General History of China and the outline of General History of China, he made bold innovations in the compilation theory, form and genre of historical books and became one of the typical representatives of the new climax of Chinese general history compilation in the 1930s and 40s of the 20th century. He aims to use the general history to compile and promote the national spirit, pay special attention to "the record of showing the national independence", and take the formation and development of the Chinese nation as the main line of historical narration to highlight the integrity and uniqueness of the Chinese nation. On the one hand, he elaborates on the connotation and function of historiography, and on the other hand, through discriminating the subjective and objective relationship of historiography, he explains the necessity and complexity of "pen cutting" in the compilation of general history and sets up the main standard for it. In addition, he also tried to combine the traditional Chinese historical chronicle and chronicles with the western chapters, on the basis of which he created a new synthesis, which not only showed the trend of historical evolution. And also contains rich social content, as a model of the combination of Chinese and Western works.
【作者单位】: 中国海洋大学社会科学部;
【基金】:国家社会科学基金重点项目(09AZS001);国家社会科学基金青年项目(14CZS001)
【分类号】:K062
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前1条
1 缪凤林 ,田义生;中国通史,第一册[J];清华大学学报(自然科学版);1932年S1期
【共引文献】
相关硕士学位论文 前2条
1 史爽;缪凤林文化民族主义史学思想研究[D];华中师范大学;2013年
2 陈林兰;缪凤林史学研究[D];华东师范大学;2014年
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