中国和平崛起与中美日三边关系的互动

发布时间：2018-04-19 22:16

本文选题：中美日 + 三边关系　；参考：《上海外国语大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文主要分析了从冷战以来到现在为止的中美日三边互动关系，并且具体分为三个阶段：美苏争霸期间的中美日关系；日本从“经济大国”迈向“政治大国”背景下的中美日关系；中国的和平崛起与中美日关系的发展。并且具体分析了不同阶段时期中美日三边关系所表现出的不同互动特征。美苏争霸期间的中美日关系主要经历了两个时期，首先从新中国成立到70代初中美关系与中日关系分别处于敌对状态。随后在70年代初中美关系与中日关系相继正常化以来，中美日三者出于共同的战略利益基础即对抗苏联而走到一起。而中美日三边关系之间出现这样一种积极的变化，很大程度上是受制于当时中美苏这个大三角关系的。进入80年代以来，随着苏联对外政策的重大调整，中苏关系和美苏关系都出现了新的缓和趋势，原先存在于中美日三者间的战略关系也由强转弱、逐步淡化。而与此同时，在三者内部，日本在经过战后经济高速发展之后开始逐渐谋求政治上的地位，并提出了争当政治大国的目标。冷战结束以来，中国的崛起成为了国际关系中引人注目的现象，特别是在2008年全球金融危机爆发以来，中国崛起更加成为了世界关注的焦点。而随后中国经济实力超过日本而位居世界第二，，中美日三国作为世界经济前三强的国家势必会影响国际关系格局的发展。本文将重点分析中国崛起对中美日三边关系的影响，并总结出不同历史时期三边互动关系的规律，最后针对未来的中美日三边关系发展笔者给出了一些自己的看法和意见。
[Abstract]:This paper mainly analyzes the trilateral interaction between China, the United States and Japan from the Cold War to now, and it is divided into three stages: the Sino-American and Japanese relations during the period of US-Soviet hegemony; Japan moves from "economic power" to "political power", and the peaceful rise of China and the development of Sino-American-Japanese relations. At the same time, it analyzes the different interactive characteristics of the trilateral relations in different stages. The Sino-American and Japanese relations during the period of American and Soviet hegemony mainly experienced two periods. Firstly, from the founding of New China to the 70s junior high school American relations and Sino-Japanese relations were in a hostile state respectively. Since the normalization of Sino-American relations and Sino-Japanese relations in the early 1970s, China, the United States and Japan came together out of the common strategic interests, that is, confrontation with the Soviet Union. Such a positive change in the trilateral relations between China, the United States and Japan was, to a large extent, constrained by the great triangular relationship between China, the United States and the Soviet Union at that time. Since the 1980s, with the great adjustment of the Soviet Union's foreign policy, there has been a new detente trend in Sino-Soviet relations and US-Soviet relations, and the strategic relations that existed between China, the United States and Japan have gradually weakened from strong to weak. At the same time, at the same time, after the rapid development of postwar economy, Japan began to seek political status gradually, and put forward the goal of becoming a political power. Since the end of the Cold War, China's rise has become a noticeable phenomenon in international relations, especially since the global financial crisis broke out in 2008, China's rise has become the focus of the world's attention. After that, China's economic strength surpassed Japan's and ranked second in the world. As the top three countries in the world economy, China, the United States and Japan, as the top three countries in the world economy, are bound to influence the development of international relations. This paper will focus on the analysis of the impact of China's rise on the trilateral relations between China, the United States and Japan, and summarize the rules of trilateral interaction in different historical periods. Finally, the author gives some views and opinions on the future development of the trilateral relations between China, the United States and Japan.
【学位授予单位】：上海外国语大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D822.3

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