作为“另一种生活技术论”的民俗学——城市民俗学与经世济民

发布时间：2018-05-01 10:19

本文选题：城市民俗学 + 生活技术　；参考：《民俗研究》2017年04期

【摘要】：近代以后,城市环境造就的新兴民俗开始出现,我们姑且称之为"城市的生活技术传承"。城市的兴衰变化十分显著,其传承母体较为分散,故城市中的民俗呈各自发展的状态,而这正是城市民俗学要研究的问题。若是把E.F.舒马赫提倡的"另一种技术"运用到城市民俗学中,或能摸索出其独特的生活方式(生活技术)的存在状态。地域振兴运动中同样存在问题,且城市及其周边地区中家庭暴力等事件多有发生。以及,近年来出现了老年人希望"猝死"的现象,从中能看出其背后的高科技社会的混乱等因素。作为经世济民之学,当下民俗学究竟发挥着多大的作用?城市越是人造化,人们就越是追求自然的生活环境及节奏,面对此类社会性要求,民俗学应随时准备做出回答。
[Abstract]:After modern times, the new folklore created by urban environment began to appear, which we call "the inheritance of urban life technology". The rise and fall of the city is very remarkable, its inheritance mother body is scattered, so the folklore in the city has its own development state, and this is the problem that should be studied in the city folklore. If E. F. Schumacher's "other technology" is applied to urban folklore, or he can find out the existence of his unique life style (life technology). There are also problems in the regional rejuvenation movement, and domestic violence and other incidents occur in cities and their surrounding areas. In recent years, the phenomenon of "sudden death" of the elderly can be seen, such as the chaos of high-tech society. As the science of benefiting the people, what role does folklore play? The more artificial the city, the more people pursue the natural living environment and rhythm. In the face of such social requirements, folklore should be ready to answer.
【作者单位】：日本前北陆大学;山东大学外国语学院;
【分类号】：K890

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