“保守御宅族”的炼成:亚文化、政治策略与互联网的交互——一个“民意”分析的中观视角

发布时间：2018-06-07 19:56

本文选题：御宅族 + 保守御宅族　；参考：《日本学刊》2016年05期

【摘要】："御宅族"特指与日本动漫文化相关的亚文化趣缘群体。自民党认为,日本近年的政治选举和社会言论氛围中"御宅族支持自民党"的现象,说明它的"革新"政策能够代表"年轻人"的民意。其实这仅是亚文化本身特性、自民党政治家的行动策略和御宅族"精英"的特殊认同交互作用的结果。御宅族本身的亚文化特性,使得御宅族中"精英"建构的自我认同与20世纪80年代兴起的新保守主义分享了同样的深层心理。而政治家捕捉到了这一点,将御宅族中的保守成分转化为新的"剧场政治"阵地。青年亚文化对大众舆论的反叛本能,借助互联网2.0爆发出来,并与受到舆论批判的自民党激进政策达成了情感上的认同。"保守御宅族"借助亚文化和互联网表现自己的情绪,并不意味着该群体会转化为一股强力的现实政治参与力量,但为自民党一些保守的、排外的政策的推行提供了一种社会合法性的形式。
[Abstract]:"Otaku" specifically refers to the Japanese animation culture related to sub-cultural interest groups. The LDP said the "Otaku support" phenomenon in Japan's political elections and social discourse in recent years shows that its "innovation" policy can represent the will of "young people". In fact, this is only a result of the interaction of subculture itself, the action strategy of LDP politicians and the special identity of the otaku "elite". Because of its subcultural characteristics, the self-identity of the "elite" in the imperial otaku shared the same deep psychology as the neoconservatism that emerged in the 1980s. Politicians captured this, turning the conservative elements of the royal family into new theatrical politics. "Young subculture's rebellious instinct for public opinion has exploded with the help of Internet 2.0, and has reached an emotional identity with the radical policies of the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP), which have been criticized by public opinion." The "use of subculture and the Internet to express their emotions does not mean that the group will turn into a powerful realpolitik force, but for some conservative members of the Liberal Democratic Party," The implementation of xenophobic policies provides a form of social legitimacy.
【作者单位】：重庆大学人文社会科学高等研究院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金西部项目“日本大众传媒的新保守主义转型与东亚安全研究”(编号:14XGJ015)
【分类号】：G131.3

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