女性与自然:从本质到建构的共同体

发布时间：2018-06-13 14:20

  本文选题：生态女性主义 + 二元论　； 参考：《江苏行政学院学报》2017年03期

【摘要】：生态批评和女性主义都采用了解构主义的方法,分别反对征服自然的人类中心主义和压迫女性的男权制度,所以两者自然地结合为生态女性主义。有的女性主义者认为女性与自然有某些固有的共同特质,所以女性天生就更接近自然,这种观点是错误的,应当认为女性与自然因为受到同一套统治逻辑的压迫而自发形成了一个命运共同体。这种命运共同体是后天建构的,而非先验的、本质主义的。正确认识女性与自然的关系,有利于将生态女性主义的视野扩大到一切受压迫的"他者",包括女性、自然、有色人种、非异性恋、非西方国家、底层民众等,促进各类"他者"之间的联盟,进而解构统治逻辑本身并最终消解逻各斯中心主义。
[Abstract]:Both ecological criticism and feminism adopt deconstructionism and oppose the anthropocentrism of conquering nature and the patriarchal system of oppressing women respectively, so they naturally combine into eco-feminism. Some feminists are wrong to think that women and nature have some inherent characteristics in common, so that women are naturally closer to nature. It should be considered that women and nature spontaneously formed a community of destiny because they were oppressed by the same logic of domination. This community of destiny is constructed rather than transcendental and essential. A correct understanding of the relationship between women and nature is conducive to expanding the perspective of eco-feminism to all oppressed "others", including women, nature, people of color, non-heterosexuals, non-Western countries, and the underclass. To promote the alliance among the other, and to deconstruct the logic itself and finally to dispel logos-centrism.
【作者单位】： 南京师范大学外国语学院;
【分类号】：G05
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本文编号：2014306