基于动态钻石模型的快递业竞争力研究

发布时间：2018-05-24 00:42

本文选题：快递业 + 竞争力　；参考：《吉林大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：伴随我国电子商务飞速发展,快递业作为零售端主要的物流实现途径,成为我国经济发展的一匹“黑马”。在我国“互联网+”与“一带一路”的政策背景下,跨境物流进一步将快递产业推向国际市场,用产业研究的视角分析我国快递业发展的现状,分析我国快递业竞争力的形成机理与发展态势是完善我国快递产业竞争力研究的理论发展需要,也是分析我国当前快递产业成长情况的现实发展需要。本文在钻石模型理论基础上引入时序全局主成分分析法,从动态钻石模型研究的角度对我国快递业竞争力进行了分析与研究,全文共六章。第一章是绪论。绪论围绕研究层次的扩展、钻石模型的演进、快递业竞争力的实证研究三个主要研究内容说明了本文的理论和现实研究背景、研究意义,简要回顾了钻石模型及快递业研究现状,并介绍了本文所使用的研究方法和行文技术路线。第二章是基本概念及相关理论。本章梳理了钻石模型与快递业基本概念,归纳总结了钻石模型的四类改进模型,并结合快递业当前研究发展现状,总结出明确“时空维度”的动态钻石模型。第三章是基于钻石模型的我国快递业竞争力要素分析。从生产要素、需求要素、相关及支持性产业、企业战略与同业竞争、政策和机会五方面对我国快递业发展态势进行了定性分析。第四章是实证研究方法选择与指标体系构建。在总结当前研究竞争力评价方法的基础上,根据动态钻石模型的理论需要,选择了时序全局主成分分析法作为实证研究方法,并在钻石模型理论基础上构建了符合当前现实条件的我国快递业竞争力评价指标体系。第五章是快递业实证研究。利用SPSS统计软件对我国31个省份2011-2015年快递产业竞争力形成机理指标进行了实证研究。从主成分、地区发展结构和波动轨迹三方面对研究结果进行了分析。第六章是结论与展望。总结了本文主要研究结论,从指标体系与数据完善、波动轨迹原因分析两个角度展望了本研究发展方向。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of electronic commerce in China, express delivery industry, as the main way to realize the retail logistics, has become a "black horse" in the economic development of our country. Under the policy background of "Internet" and "Belt and Road" in our country, cross-border logistics further push express delivery industry to the international market, and analyze the present situation of express industry development in China from the perspective of industry research. Analyzing the forming mechanism and developing situation of express industry competitiveness in China is the theoretical development need of perfecting the research on express industry competitiveness in China, and is also the realistic development need of analyzing the growth situation of express delivery industry in our country at present. Based on the diamond model theory, this paper introduces the time series global principal component analysis method to analyze and study the competitiveness of China's express delivery industry from the point of view of dynamic diamond model research. There are six chapters in this paper. The first chapter is the introduction. The introduction focuses on the expansion of the research level, the evolution of diamond model, and the empirical research on the competitiveness of express delivery industry. It explains the theoretical and practical research background of this paper, and the significance of the research. This paper briefly reviews the research status of diamond model and express delivery industry, and introduces the research methods and technical route used in this paper. The second chapter is the basic concepts and related theories. This chapter combs the basic concepts of diamond model and express industry, summarizes the four kinds of improved diamond model, and combines the current research and development of express industry, summarizes the dynamic diamond model with clear "space-time dimension". The third chapter is the analysis of the competitive factors of China's express industry based on diamond model. The development situation of express delivery industry in China is qualitatively analyzed from five aspects: production factors, demand factors, related and supportive industries, enterprise strategy and competition among the same industry, policies and opportunities. The fourth chapter is empirical research method selection and index system construction. On the basis of summarizing the current research methods of competitiveness evaluation, according to the theoretical needs of the dynamic diamond model, this paper chooses the time series global principal component analysis method as the empirical research method. On the basis of diamond model theory, a competitive evaluation index system of China's express delivery industry is constructed. The fifth chapter is an empirical study of express delivery industry. This paper makes an empirical study on the formation mechanism of express delivery industry competitiveness in 31 provinces of China from 2011 to 2015 by using SPSS software. The research results are analyzed from three aspects: principal component, regional development structure and fluctuation track. The sixth chapter is the conclusion and prospect. The main conclusions of this paper are summarized, and the development direction of this study is prospected from two angles: the improvement of index system and data, and the analysis of the cause of fluctuation trajectory.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F259.2

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