官渡之战与赤壁之战双方胜败原因试探

发布时间：2018-01-11 07:01

本文关键词：官渡之战与赤壁之战双方胜败原因试探　出处：《河南大学学报(社会科学版)》2015年05期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：官渡之战和赤壁之战,是东汉末年以少胜多、以弱胜强最典型的两大战役,前者为曹魏政权统一北方奠定了基础,后者为魏、蜀、吴三国鼎立局面的形成创造了条件。认真总结其经验教训,可以为后人提供四点警示:一是战争双方统帅的智能、度量和指挥才能对最终的胜负结局具有决定性影响;二是强势一方若轻敌冒进,弱势一方若避免力战而以智谋敌,则会使强弱形势发生逆转;三是对峙双方的阵营内部是否团结,也是战争胜败的重要原因;四是火攻战术的成功运用在冷兵器时代的战争史上占有重要地位。
[Abstract]:The battle of Guandu and battle of Chibi, is the Eastern Han Dynasty bred two campaign the most typical of the The weak overcame the strong. laid the foundation for the former, the latter is a unified regime of Cao Wei north, Wei, Shu, Wu created the condition for the formation of Three Kingdoms. Summing up its experience and lessons, can provide four warnings for future generations: one is intelligent war commander, command and measure to have decisive influence on the final outcome; two is a strong party if the enemy aggressive, a weak side and to avoid battle if the enemy will make the strength of wisdom, the situation is reversed; three is the confrontation between the two sides within the camp is unity, is also an important reason for the victory; four is the fire attack the successful use of tactics occupies an important position in the history of the war of the Cold War era.

【作者单位】：河南大学历史文化学院;
【分类号】：K236
【正文快照】： 东汉末年发生的官渡之战与赤壁之战,是中国战争史上最典型的以少胜多、以弱胜强的两个战例。官渡之战,曹操以少胜多;赤壁之战,曹操则以强败于弱。在两个战役中,大军事家曹操都是一方的军事总指挥,战争结果却大不相同。原因何在?其中的经验、教训,值得我们认真总结、探讨。一、

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