宋元时期江南的水竹居与生态文明

发布时间：2018-02-12 13:24

本文关键词： 江南水竹居生态文明　出处：《社会科学》2013年07期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：宋元时期是传统江南景观的重要形成期,江南的水环境与竹林景观搭配在一起形成了文人居住环境的水竹居传统。早期江南的野生水、竹环境十分丰富,对文人宅园产生重要影响,曲水修竹成为经典的造园法式。城中水竹园极力模仿江南自然山水,南宋时期以湖州最著,与其"山水清远"的环境特质密切相关。乡居文人在小环境中凿池种竹,与圩田生境相协调,在营造环境之美的同时兼收一定的经济利益。
[Abstract]:The Song and Yuan dynasties was an important period for the formation of the traditional landscape in the south of the Yangtze River. The water environment and the bamboo landscape in the south of the Yangtze River were collocated together to form the tradition of living environment of the literati. The wild water and the bamboo environment in the early Jiangnan were very rich. It had an important impact on the literati mansions, and Qushui Bamboo Restoration became a classic style of gardening. The city's watery bamboo gardens tried their best to imitate the natural landscape in the southern part of the Yangtze River, and Huzhou was the most famous in the Southern Song Dynasty. It is closely related to the environmental characteristics of "landscape Qingyuan". The local literati cut the pool in the small environment to plant bamboo, coordinate with the polder habitat, and bring in certain economic benefits while creating the beauty of the environment.
【作者单位】：复旦大学历史地理研究中心;
【基金】：国家社科基金重大项目“宋代以来长江三角洲环境变迁史研究”(项目批准号:09&ZD068)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：X2;K244;K247

【参考文献】