清至民国时期兰州城市发展与地域影响

发布时间：2018-03-25 03:20

本文选题：兰州　切入点：清至民国时期　出处：《西北师范大学》2008年硕士论文

【摘要】： 兰州是我国历史名城之一,是甘肃省的政治、经济、文化中心。位居南北之中,扼东西要塞,黄河横穿境内,地势沿河起伏。历史上长期处于我国西北部游牧民族和东部汉族农耕民族经济、文化、政治区的交汇地带,特殊的自然环境和区域位置形成了其独特的发展轨迹。清代,随着兰州省会地位的确立,兰州一跃成为西北地区的政治、经济、文化中心,也奠定了日后兰州在甘肃乃至西北地区的中心城市地位。晚清民国以来,兰州城市发展进一步加快城市近代化趋向日趋明显,并伴随自身独特的特点。城市的发展具有历史继承性,今日之城市都是历史时期城市的延续,昔日城市的发展不仅为今天城市奠定坚实的基础,而且许多过去促进或阻碍其发展的因素,至今仍或多或少地发挥着作用。研究兰州城市历史地理,有着重要的历史意义和现实意义。作为一个历史悠久的西北重镇,兰州的形成、发展及演变过程有着其独特的发展演变轨迹。本文主要从城市规模、城市形态、城市内部空间结构、城市地域影响、城市近代化等几个方面着手,研究清至民国时期兰州城市发展的基本情况,通过对兰州城市历史地理的研究,不仅加深我们对兰州城市发展过程的再认识,同时也能为兰州市自身建设和再发展提供借鉴。
[Abstract]:Lanzhou is one of the famous historical cities in our country, and it is the political, economic and cultural center of Gansu Province. The terrain is up and down along the river. In history, it has been in the intersection of economy, culture and political area of nomadic and eastern Han nationality in the northwest of our country for a long time. The special natural environment and regional position have formed its unique development track. With the establishment of Lanzhou's provincial capital status, Lanzhou became the political, economic and cultural center of the Northwest region, which also established Lanzhou's central city status in Gansu and even the Northwest region in the future. Since the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China, The trend of urban modernization in Lanzhou is becoming more and more obvious, accompanied by its own unique characteristics. The development of cities has a historical inheritance, and today's cities are the continuation of historical periods. The development of former cities not only laid a solid foundation for today's cities, but also many factors that promoted or hindered their development in the past. So far, it is still playing a more or less important role. The study of Lanzhou's urban history and geography has important historical and practical significance. As an important city in northwest China with a long history, Lanzhou has been formed. The development and evolution process has its unique development and evolution track. This article mainly from the city scale, the city form, the city interior space structure, the city area influence, the city modernization and so on several aspects, To study the basic situation of Lanzhou city development from Qing Dynasty to the Republic of China, through the study of Lanzhou city history and geography, not only deepen our understanding of Lanzhou city development process, but also provide reference for Lanzhou self-construction and redevelopment.
【学位授予单位】：西北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2008
【分类号】：K249;K258

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