辽宋关系研究

发布时间：2018-04-02 03:35

本文选题：辽　切入点：宋　出处：《内蒙古大学》2005年博士论文

【摘要】：辽(916～1125)崛起于北方草原,统一了中国北部;北宋(960～1127)结束了中原的割据状态,统一了中国南部,辽宋分据中国的南北半边,共存165年,成为中国古代历史上的后南北朝时期。辽宋关系以1004年的澶渊之盟为分界线,呈现出了前后不同的双边关系,以前基本处于战争状态(也有短暂的和平),以后则处于和平状态。在辽宋共存对峙背景下,出现了一些独特的历史现象。本论文选取了其中的几个点作为研究对象,而并不是对辽宋关系进行系统综合的研究。辽宋关系的研究前人已经有一定的积淀,本论文选取的研究问题中辽宋间谍战略和契丹归明人问题,目前尚无人研究,处于空白状态;辽宋间的缓冲地带与北宋设置塘泊问题,已经有一些研究成果,但是仍有一些问题前人发而未尽,还有进行深入研究的余地。本论文希望通过对辽宋关系中这几个具体问题的解决,以期带动对辽宋关系全局的把握,走入辽宋关系研究的更深层面。辽宋边界地区设有缓冲地区,在河北人口稠密地区为两属地的设置,在河东人烟稀少地区则设有禁地。在北宋河北东路和西路的北部,甚至拒马河北岸,都有两属地存在;雄州两属地“两属”的内容对辽宋来说有所不同:拒马河南的容城和归信县由北宋实施行政管理,北宋对两属民的活动有一定的限制,辽国向两属户征收租税和差役,北宋只向两属户征派差役;雄州两属地的存在和维持在辽宋关系中起到了缓冲作用:辽宋双方维护两属地的两属性质,辽宋双方都在经济上给予两属户优惠政策。禁地是北宋在宋辽西部边界地区设置的缓冲地带,同时禁地的形成也有着历史的原因,是北宋长期以来把河东沿边地区人口向外迁徙政策的延续;禁地存在于北宋河东路北部的代州、宁化军、岢岚军、火山
[Abstract]:The rise of Liao Li 916CU 1125) rose in the northern grasslands and unified the northern part of China; in the Northern Song Dynasty, it ended the state of separation of the Central Plains, unified the south of China, and divided the Liao and Song dynasties into the north and south sides of China, living side by side for 165 years. It became the post-Southern and Northern dynasties in the ancient history of China. The Liao and Song dynasties were divided by the 1004 Chanyuan alliance, showing different bilateral relations before and after. In the background of coexistence and confrontation between Liao and Song dynasties, some unique historical phenomena appeared. It is not a systematic and comprehensive study on the relationship between Liao and Song dynasties. The research on the relationship between Liao and Song dynasties has accumulated to a certain extent. In this paper, there is no one to study the problem of spy strategy and Qidan returning to Ming Dynasty in Liao and Song dynasties, and the buffer zone between Liao and Song dynasties and the problem of setting up ponds in Northern Song Dynasty. There have been some research achievements, but there are still some problems that have not been completed by predecessors, and there is room for further study. This paper hopes to solve these specific problems in the relationship between Liao and Song dynasties, in order to promote the overall understanding of the relationship between Liao and Song dynasties. Go into the study of Liao-Song relation deeper level. There are buffer areas in the border areas of Liao and Song dynasties, two dependency areas in the densely populated areas of Hebei, and no land in the sparsely populated areas of Hedong. There are two dependent territories in the north of Hebei East Road and West Road in the Northern Song Dynasty, even on the north bank of the Juma River. The contents of "two genera" in Xiong Zhou were different from those in Liao and Song dynasties: the Rong Cheng and Gui Xin counties in Henan Province were administrated by the Northern Song Dynasty, and there were certain restrictions on the activities of the two families in the Northern Song Dynasty. The existence and maintenance of the two dependency territories in the Northern Song Dynasty played a buffer role in the relations between the Liao and the Song dynasties. Both sides of the Liao and Song dynasties gave preferential policies to the two families economically. The no-land was the buffer zone set up in the northern Song Dynasty in the border area of the western part of the Song Dynasty, and the formation of the forbidden land also had historical reasons. It is the continuation of the long-term migration policy of the northern song dynasty to move the population out of the Hedong border area; the forbidden place exists in the north of north song dynasty hedong road in Daezhou, Ninghua army, Kelanjun, volcano
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2005
【分类号】：K244

【引证文献】