汉代农民的土地占有状况与其地权丧失后之流向
发布时间：2018-10-09 12:48
【摘要】：农民的地权问题,从它产生到逐渐完善,经历了很长的发展过程,其田亩占有量,战国时期通常为"一户百亩"(小亩),汉时乃出现从一户百亩到几十亩(大亩)不等的情况。随着土地兼并的发展,汉代地权的转移方式,既有土地买卖,也有依仗权势的超经济强制。丧失地权后的农民流向很广,他们除了在租佃制下成为佃农外,还有许多人外出为"庸",且为庸的范围涉及农业、矿冶、工商、运输等多个领域,明显体现出劳动力商品化。
[Abstract]:The problem of peasants' land rights, from its emergence to gradual improvement, has experienced a long process of development. The amount of land owned by the peasants in the warring States period is usually "one hundred mu per household" (small mu), and the situation in Han Dynasty ranges from 100 mu to several hundred mu (large mu) in Han Dynasty. With the development of land annexation, the transfer of land rights in Han Dynasty included land sale and super economic compulsion. After losing the land right, the peasants flow very widely. In addition to becoming tenant farmers under the tenancy system, there are still many people going out as "mediocrity", whose scope involves many fields such as agriculture, mining and metallurgy, industry and commerce, transportation and so on, which obviously reflects the commercialization of labor force.
【作者单位】： 江西师范大学中国经济史研究所;
【分类号】：K234
本文编号：2259393
[Abstract]:The problem of peasants' land rights, from its emergence to gradual improvement, has experienced a long process of development. The amount of land owned by the peasants in the warring States period is usually "one hundred mu per household" (small mu), and the situation in Han Dynasty ranges from 100 mu to several hundred mu (large mu) in Han Dynasty. With the development of land annexation, the transfer of land rights in Han Dynasty included land sale and super economic compulsion. After losing the land right, the peasants flow very widely. In addition to becoming tenant farmers under the tenancy system, there are still many people going out as "mediocrity", whose scope involves many fields such as agriculture, mining and metallurgy, industry and commerce, transportation and so on, which obviously reflects the commercialization of labor force.
【作者单位】： 江西师范大学中国经济史研究所;
【分类号】：K234
【相似文献】
相关期刊论文 前5条
1 柳春藩;西汉土地制度的几个问题[J];史学集刊;1988年01期
2 乌廷玉;清前期奉吉两省私有土地发展[J];社会科学辑刊;1989年01期
3 杜庆余;;论汉代田庄形成的基础[J];唐都学刊;2009年03期
4 李亚光;;论春秋战国社会转型期私有土地的形成和发展[J];农业考古;2013年01期
5 ;[J];;年期
，本文编号：2259393
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/shekelunwen/zggdslw/2259393.html
