西晋“十九博士”所掌师法考——以《大晋龙兴皇帝三临辟雍碑》为参照
发布时间:2018-10-24 22:42
【摘要】:西晋武帝时期太学中"十九博士"的师法所守,由于史料缺载,一直是中古经学史研究中的难题。自民国以来,陈汉章等多位学者均曾有所考定,但歧见纷出,未获共识。而《大晋龙兴皇帝三临辟雍碑》中关于晋初辟雍礼"并用三家义"的记载对于这一问题的考辨具有重要价值。根据此碑,可知马融、郑玄、王肃三家礼学在晋初均具官学地位,而结合汉魏以来的经学史传统,以及《三国志·王肃传》《宋书·礼志》《隋书·经籍志》中的相关记载,亦可对西晋时"三礼"的经传关系、《论语》《孝经》在太学中的传习方式等问题进行考证,西晋"十九博士"所掌师法之疑案由此遂可探知。
[Abstract]:Due to the shortage of historical materials, the "Nineteen Doctor" in the Taixue of the Western Jin Dynasty was always a difficult problem in the study of the history of the Middle Ancient Classics. Since the Republic of China, Chen Hanzhang and other scholars have been determined, but divergent views, not consensus. However, the record of "using three righteousness" in Emperor Longxing of the Great Jin and Emperor Yongbei in the early Jin Dynasty is of great value to the research and differentiation of this problem. According to this monument, we know that Ma Rong, Zheng Xuan and Wang Su all had official status in the early Jin Dynasty, and combined with the historical tradition of Confucian classics since the Han and Wei dynasties, as well as the relevant records in Wang Su Zhuan of the three Kingdoms, the Book of Li of Song Dynasty, the Book of Sui Shu and Records of the Sui Dynasty. It also makes textual research on the relationship between "three Rites" in the Western Jin Dynasty and the way of teaching in Taixue, so that the doubtful case of "Nineteen doctors" in the Western Jin Dynasty can be found out.
【作者单位】: 北京大学中国语言文学系;
【分类号】:K237.1
本文编号:2292783
[Abstract]:Due to the shortage of historical materials, the "Nineteen Doctor" in the Taixue of the Western Jin Dynasty was always a difficult problem in the study of the history of the Middle Ancient Classics. Since the Republic of China, Chen Hanzhang and other scholars have been determined, but divergent views, not consensus. However, the record of "using three righteousness" in Emperor Longxing of the Great Jin and Emperor Yongbei in the early Jin Dynasty is of great value to the research and differentiation of this problem. According to this monument, we know that Ma Rong, Zheng Xuan and Wang Su all had official status in the early Jin Dynasty, and combined with the historical tradition of Confucian classics since the Han and Wei dynasties, as well as the relevant records in Wang Su Zhuan of the three Kingdoms, the Book of Li of Song Dynasty, the Book of Sui Shu and Records of the Sui Dynasty. It also makes textual research on the relationship between "three Rites" in the Western Jin Dynasty and the way of teaching in Taixue, so that the doubtful case of "Nineteen doctors" in the Western Jin Dynasty can be found out.
【作者单位】: 北京大学中国语言文学系;
【分类号】:K237.1
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