李斯卒年考辨
发布时间:2018-12-11 10:28
【摘要】:正《史记·李斯列传》:"二世二年七月,具斯五刑,论腰斩咸阳市。斯出狱……遂父子相哭,而夷三族。"~①按此,李斯当是二世二年七月被害。但在《史记·秦始皇本纪》中却有另一种说法:"二年……二世……下去疾、斯、劫吏,案责他罪。去疾、劫……自杀。斯卒囚,就五刑。三年……冬,赵高为丞相,竟案李斯杀之。"~②这两条记载何者为真众说纷纭。虽然清人梁玉绳认为当依本纪,~③但由于《资治通鉴》从《李斯列传》,故学界多采"二年说"。今人王叔岷先生认为:"案六国年表,二世二年书‘诛丞相斯。'与此合。"~④但个人以为,《李斯列传》的记载恐怕并不确切。《六国年表》二世二年原文为:"诛丞相斯、去疾,将军冯劫。"~⑤除李斯被杀时间以外,其他的显然与《秦始皇本
[Abstract]:In July of the second year, Li Sang was sentenced to murder in Xianyang City in half. He was released from prison. His father and son cried, and the three Yi tribes. "~ 1 according to this, Li Sang was murdered by the second generation in July of two years. But in the Book of Records Qin Shihuang, there is another saying: "two years." King II. Go down to the disease, so, robbing the official, the case against him. Go to sickness, rob. kill oneself If he is a prisoner, he shall be sentenced to five sentences. Three years In winter, Zhao Gao was prime minister, but Li Si killed him in the case. "there are different opinions about what is true in these two records." Although Liang Yu-sheng of the Qing Dynasty thought that according to this period, ~ 3, because of "Zizhi Tong Jian" from "Li Si Lian Zhuan", academic circles adopted "two years theory." Mr. Wang Shumin, the present man, said: "the chronology of the six countries of the case, the second year of the book, 'kill the Prime Minister." "~ 4 but personally, I do not think that the record of the Biography of the six Kingdoms is accurate." the second year of the six Kingdoms was originally read: "put the Prime Minister to death, go with illness, General Feng Kao." ~ 5 except for the time when Reese was killed, Other apparently with < Qin Shihuang Ben
【作者单位】: 中国社会科学院历史系;
【分类号】:K233
本文编号:2372379
[Abstract]:In July of the second year, Li Sang was sentenced to murder in Xianyang City in half. He was released from prison. His father and son cried, and the three Yi tribes. "~ 1 according to this, Li Sang was murdered by the second generation in July of two years. But in the Book of Records Qin Shihuang, there is another saying: "two years." King II. Go down to the disease, so, robbing the official, the case against him. Go to sickness, rob. kill oneself If he is a prisoner, he shall be sentenced to five sentences. Three years In winter, Zhao Gao was prime minister, but Li Si killed him in the case. "there are different opinions about what is true in these two records." Although Liang Yu-sheng of the Qing Dynasty thought that according to this period, ~ 3, because of "Zizhi Tong Jian" from "Li Si Lian Zhuan", academic circles adopted "two years theory." Mr. Wang Shumin, the present man, said: "the chronology of the six countries of the case, the second year of the book, 'kill the Prime Minister." "~ 4 but personally, I do not think that the record of the Biography of the six Kingdoms is accurate." the second year of the six Kingdoms was originally read: "put the Prime Minister to death, go with illness, General Feng Kao." ~ 5 except for the time when Reese was killed, Other apparently with < Qin Shihuang Ben
【作者单位】: 中国社会科学院历史系;
【分类号】:K233
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