周代宋国史研究

发布时间:2019-02-27 20:15
【摘要】: 宋国作为殷商后裔和周代封国,既受殷商文化的影响熏陶,又受周代礼制的制约,殷商文化与周文化的相互影响与交融,使宋国的社会政治、经济、军事、文化等方面都表现出较强的双重文化特征。 与其他国别史论文不同,本文主要将“宋国文化”作为全文的重点进行详细论述。通过儒、墨、道等诸家思想与殷宋渊源的具体阐释,突出展现殷宋文化对周文化的构建与形成所产生的积极影响。 在国力上,宋国是一个弱国,但它的对内对外政策却充分展示了弱国而强政治的特点。主要表现为对内六卿轮流执政,相互制约,“诸侯唯宋事其君”;对外奉行坚守“中立”和结好大国的政治策略。受这些政策的影响,春秋时宋国君权相对比较稳固,立国七百余年周旋于强国之间而不败,并多次出现强盛之势。 另外,本文还注重对宋国的建立、宋国人物、民族关系等问题进行系统论述与考证,尽量做到翔实、公允与客观。 本文立足于传统文献,同时借助出土考古资料,采撷众家之言,以国别史体裁对宋国史实进行系统研究和论述,希望能有裨于先秦史的研究。
[Abstract]:As a descendant of Yin Shang and the feudal state of Zhou Dynasty, the Song Dynasty was influenced by the Yin Shang culture and restricted by the etiquette system of the Zhou Dynasty. The mutual influence and blending of the Yin Shang culture and Zhou Dynasty culture made the Song Dynasty's social politics, economy and military affairs. Culture and other aspects show a strong dual cultural characteristics. Different from other national history papers, this paper mainly discusses the culture of Song Dynasty as the focus of the full text. Through the concrete explanation of Confucianism, Mohism and Taoism and the origin of the Yin and Song dynasties, the positive influence of the Yin-Song culture on the construction and formation of Zhou culture is highlighted. In terms of national strength, Song State is a weak country, but its internal and foreign policies fully show the characteristics of weak country and strong politics. The main performance is that the six secretaries take power in turn and restrict each other, "the princes only in the Song Dynasty", and pursue the political strategy of adhering to the "neutrality" and forming the great powers well at home and abroad. Influenced by these policies, the imperial power of the Song Dynasty was relatively stable in the Spring and Autumn period, and the establishment of the country remained undefeated among the great powers for more than 700 years, and many times it appeared strong and prosperous. In addition, this article also pays attention to the establishment of Song Dynasty, Song characters, ethnic relations and other issues systematically discussed and textual research, as far as possible to be full and accurate, fair and objective. This article is based on the traditional literature, at the same time with the help of unearthed archaeological materials, gathered the words of many families, with the national historical genre to study and discuss the historical facts of the Song Dynasty, hoping to have a good value in the study of the pre-Qin history.
【学位授予单位】:吉林大学
【学位级别】:博士
【学位授予年份】:2008
【分类号】:K224

【引证文献】

相关博士学位论文 前2条

1 刘芮方;周代爵制研究[D];东北师范大学;2011年

2 苏勇;周代郑国史研究[D];吉林大学;2010年

相关硕士学位论文 前5条

1 杨迎春;观念、制度与春秋邦交模式变迁[D];上海外国语大学;2010年

2 纪丹阳;西周至春秋时期宋国史料辑考[D];安徽大学;2012年

3 李西蒙;西周、春秋时期的客礼研究[D];河北师范大学;2012年

4 岳淼;春秋时期晋宋邦交研究[D];山西师范大学;2013年

5 吕壮;战国宋国史料辑考[D];安徽大学;2013年



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