从夏宋关系看元昊的立国策略

发布时间：2018-02-28 03:45

本文关键词： 元昊夏宋关系立国策略经济　出处：《湖北大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：本文以元昊的立国策略为研究对象,从夏宋关系的动态变化入手,进行分析归纳得出了三大立国策略：国家角色策略、战争与和谈两手交替的对外策略、军事策略。元昊建立西夏的所有策略的制定都是基于夏宋关系之间的变化。西夏的军事、经济、文化,外交等等几乎所有的方面都跟北宋牵扯上了关系。建立西夏的每一步,元昊做出的所有决定都离不开北宋的反应。夏宋关系是西夏最为重要的对外关系,元昊的立国策略受到了它深刻地影响,每一次策略的改变都能发现夏宋关系的变化。本文第一部分论述了西夏基于自身的情况,从自身利益出发制订了西夏、北宋、辽朝三个政权的国家角色策略。第二部分主要论述西夏对北宋和辽朝使用战争与和谈两手交替的对外策略的原因和作用,最后一部分论述西夏建立前后运用的各种军事策略及其所起到的作用。总体而言,一个国家的建立受到许许多多因素的影响,而如何制定立国的策略就必须充分地考虑到决定命脉的对外关系。只有时刻处理好这一不断变化的关系,及时地调整自己的策略,才能完成自身目标。
[Abstract]:This paper takes Yuan Hao's national strategy as the research object, starting with the dynamic changes of the relationship between Xia and Song, and concludes three national strategies: the national role strategy, the foreign strategy of war and peace talks alternately. Military strategy. All the strategies Yuan Hao made to establish the Xixia were based on the changes in the relationship between the Xia and the Song dynasties. Almost all aspects of the Xixia military, economy, culture, diplomacy and so on were involved in the Northern Song Dynasty. Every step in the establishment of the Xixia, All the decisions made by Yuan Hao could not be separated from the response of the Northern Song Dynasty. The relationship between the Xia and the Song dynasties was the most important foreign relations in the Western Xia Dynasty, and Yuan Hao's strategy for establishing the country was deeply influenced by it. The first part of this paper discusses that the Xixia based on its own situation, from the self-interest of the West Xia, Northern Song Dynasty, The second part mainly discusses the reasons and functions of the use of the foreign strategy of war and peace talks between the Northern Song Dynasty and the Liao Dynasty in the Western Xia Dynasty. The last part discusses the various military strategies used before and after the establishment of the Western Xia and their functions. In general, the establishment of a country is influenced by many factors. However, how to formulate the strategy of establishing a country must take into full account the foreign relations that determine the lifeblood. Only by dealing with this constantly changing relationship at all times and adjusting one's own strategy in time can one complete his own goal.
【学位授予单位】：湖北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：D691;K246.3

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