唐代家庭休闲文化研究

发布时间：2018-03-24 10:46

本文选题：唐代　切入点：家庭　出处：《曲阜师范大学》2011年硕士论文

【摘要】：中国自古便有良好的休闲传统,唐代的休闲娱乐文化,根植于本土,广泛吸收域外文化因素,形成了恢弘之势。唐代家庭的成员在正常的生产与劳动之外,更加注重身体休养与精神颐养,家庭休闲活动长盛不衰。本文考察唐代家庭的休闲文化,旨在从宏观上构建唐代休闲的历史地位,从休闲的角度审视唐代社会生活、唐代人文精神、唐代文化的发生与传播等,从而深化对唐代社会与家庭的认识。唐代家庭休闲娱乐兴盛,首先得益于社会各阶层家庭闲暇时间和可自由支配收入的增加,教育的普及,人们休闲意识和需要的提高；再辅以各种休闲客体、休闲媒介提供的便利,于是,家庭中发展出多种休闲方式,涉及游赏、游戏、体育、歌舞、戏剧、群体性娱乐、节日娱乐等多种形式。透过家庭休闲活动的表象,一方面从家庭这一微观层面上探讨,可发现封建家庭中各类成员的家庭角色特征在家庭休闲活动中都得以表现和发展：父性权威得以体现,母性角色压力得以释放,儿童的社会性得以进一步发展,家庭成员直接的关系也得以调和。另一方面,从社会这一宏观角度来看,唐代家庭休闲发展与唐代的政治、经济、文化存在一种正相关的互动关系,最重要的是,家庭休闲极大地繁荣了唐代文化思想的生产。同时,唐代家庭休闲的方式、思想、管理、理念也形成了自身独特的特性,并多角度折射出一股唐风唐韵。唐代,作为中国贵族社会向世俗社会转型的过渡时期,其休闲娱乐文化也扮演了“承上启下”的角色。我们一方面要正视“休闲”在古典文化中的积极意义,另一方面也要吸收古典文化的精髓为今天的文化与思想建设服务。
[Abstract]:Since ancient times, China has had a good leisure tradition. The leisure and entertainment culture of the Tang Dynasty was rooted in the native land, and extensively absorbed the foreign cultural factors, forming a great trend. The family members of the Tang Dynasty were in addition to normal production and labor. This article examines the leisure culture of the Tang Dynasty in order to construct the historical position of the leisure in the Tang Dynasty and to examine the social life of the Tang Dynasty from the angle of leisure. The humanism spirit of Tang Dynasty, the occurrence and spread of Tang Dynasty culture, and so on, deepen the understanding of Tang Dynasty society and family. The prosperity of family leisure and entertainment in Tang Dynasty, first of all, benefited from the increase of family leisure time and discretionary income, the popularization of education, the improvement of people's leisure consciousness and needs, and then supplemented by various leisure objects. The convenience provided by leisure media has led to the development of various forms of leisure in the family, including tourism, games, sports, song and dance, drama, mass entertainment, holiday entertainment and so on. Through the appearance of family leisure activities, on the one hand, from the microcosmic level of family, we can find that the family role characteristics of various members of feudal family can be manifested and developed in family leisure activities: the paternal authority can be reflected. The pressure of maternal role can be released, the sociality of children can be further developed, and the direct relationship of family members can also be reconciled. On the other hand, from the macroscopic angle of society, the development of family leisure in Tang Dynasty and the politics and economy of Tang Dynasty. There is a positive correlation between culture and culture. The most important thing is that family leisure greatly flourished the production of cultural thoughts in the Tang Dynasty. At the same time, the ways, ideas, management and ideas of family leisure in the Tang Dynasty also formed their own unique characteristics. And multi-angle refraction of a Tang style Tang rhyme. In the Tang Dynasty, as a transitional period from the Chinese aristocratic society to the secular society, its leisure and entertainment culture also played the role of "connecting the past with the following". On the one hand, we should face up to the positive significance of "leisure" in the classical culture. On the other hand, we should absorb the essence of classical culture to serve today's culture and ideological construction.
【学位授予单位】：曲阜师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：K242

【参考文献】