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南朝王国官几个问题的研究

发布时间:2018-06-09 21:41

  本文选题:王国官 + 清浊舆论 ; 参考:《南京师范大学》2012年硕士论文


【摘要】:本文主要就南朝王国官的几个问题展开探讨。 首先,探讨了宋、齐诸王师的问题。通过考订某些关键史料,并从诸王师的本官、出身、任期、任职情况等要素入手,对个案加以统计分析,最终得出结论,认为宋、齐时代的诸王师虽然品秩高、人选多为世家大族,但其作用极其有限,仅是“具位而已”,修正了前人的某些观点。 其次,以王国官从宋官品到梁官班的变化为中心展开讨论。通过对比考证,发现如下变化:一、王国官内部次序改变,且相互的官品(班)差距拉大;二、王国开始以血缘亲疏分级,属官官品(班)也依次降低。而后通过分析,认为这些变化,一方面反映了“清、浊”舆论对职官制度的影响,另一方面很可能是借鉴了北魏的太和官制,这反映了南北制度相互作用的过程,并以此出发,对南北制度的发展线索做了一定程度的探讨。
[Abstract]:This paper mainly discusses several problems of the Southern Dynasty Royal officials. First, it discusses the problems of the kings of the Song and Qi dynasties. Through the examination of some key historical materials, and starting with the factors such as their own official, origin, term of office and the status of their posts, the author makes a statistical analysis of the cases, and finally comes to the conclusion that in the Song and Qi dynasties, although the rank of the kings was high, Most of the candidates are of the family, but their role is very limited, only "have a place", revised some of the previous views. Secondly, the change of the imperial official from Song to Liang official class as the center of the discussion. Through comparison and textual research, the following changes were found: first, the order of the kingdom officials changed, and the gap between the official products (classes) widened; second, the kingdom began to grade by blood kinship, and the rank of the official officials (classes) decreased in turn. Then through analysis, it is concluded that these changes, on the one hand, reflect the influence of the public opinion on the official system of the "Qing Dynasty, turbid", on the other hand, it is likely that the Taihe official system of the Northern Wei Dynasty has been used for reference, which reflects the process of the interaction between the institutions of the North and the South. The development clue of the north and south system is discussed to a certain extent.
【学位授予单位】:南京师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2012
【分类号】:K239.1

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