清代漕运水手群体初探
发布时间：2018-08-04 09:34
【摘要】：漕运水手是清代漕粮运输的主力军,多为运河沿岸州县通过地缘、血缘关系招募游民到漕运水手队伍中来。以往学者多着眼于漕运水手不法行为的性质及对社会之危害性的研究。本文以中国第一历史档案馆所藏宫中朱批奏折、军机处录副奏折中记载的漕运水手不法案件为基础,以漕运水手本身环境需求为出发点,探究引发此类案件发生的内在因素,指出此类不法行为的发生原因,揭示了漕运水手对经济待遇的需求与国家政策取向之间的矛盾。
[Abstract]:Water transport sailors were the main force in the transportation of grain in the Qing Dynasty, and most of them recruited travellers to water transport sailors through geographical and consanguineous relations. In the past, scholars focused on the nature and harm to the society of the illegal behavior of seamen by water transport. This article is based on the records of the illegal cases of water transport sailors recorded by the Chinese first Historical Archives of China's first Historical Archives and the records of the military aircraft's auxiliary notes. Based on the environmental needs of the sailors themselves, this paper explores the internal factors that lead to the occurrence of this kind of cases. The author points out the causes of such illegal acts and reveals the contradiction between the demand for economic treatment and the policy orientation of the state.
【作者单位】： 东北大学秦皇岛分校社会科学研究院;
【基金】：中央高校基本科研业务费青年教师科研创新基金“清代漕运水手群体问题和社会治理研究”成果,项目编号:N142303006 河北省高等学校人文社会科学研究项目“清代直隶地区之河务官研究”成果,项目编号:SZ141230 河北省社会科学发展研究课题青年项目“国家治理视阈下清代漕运与社会变迁研究”成果,项目编号:201604060204 秦皇岛市社会科学重点应用性课题“河长制视阈下清代永平府河官与社会治理研究”成果,项目编号:201705082
【分类号】：K249
，
本文编号：2163423
[Abstract]:Water transport sailors were the main force in the transportation of grain in the Qing Dynasty, and most of them recruited travellers to water transport sailors through geographical and consanguineous relations. In the past, scholars focused on the nature and harm to the society of the illegal behavior of seamen by water transport. This article is based on the records of the illegal cases of water transport sailors recorded by the Chinese first Historical Archives of China's first Historical Archives and the records of the military aircraft's auxiliary notes. Based on the environmental needs of the sailors themselves, this paper explores the internal factors that lead to the occurrence of this kind of cases. The author points out the causes of such illegal acts and reveals the contradiction between the demand for economic treatment and the policy orientation of the state.
【作者单位】： 东北大学秦皇岛分校社会科学研究院;
【基金】：中央高校基本科研业务费青年教师科研创新基金“清代漕运水手群体问题和社会治理研究”成果,项目编号:N142303006 河北省高等学校人文社会科学研究项目“清代直隶地区之河务官研究”成果,项目编号:SZ141230 河北省社会科学发展研究课题青年项目“国家治理视阈下清代漕运与社会变迁研究”成果,项目编号:201604060204 秦皇岛市社会科学重点应用性课题“河长制视阈下清代永平府河官与社会治理研究”成果,项目编号:201705082
【分类号】：K249
，
本文编号：2163423
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