唐代隐士群体研究
发布时间：2018-09-05 20:30
【摘要】：“隐士”是中国古代社会一个特殊的群体,其行为和思想所形成的“隐士文化”是中国传统文化的重要组成部分。论文在对中国古代隐士研究尤其是唐代隐士研究的现状做出全面考察的基础上,深入认识其不足,提出“唐代隐士群体研究”作为课题。其主体内容分为三部分：一,唐代隐士群体综合考察。主要统计分析唐代隐士概况和唐代士人隐居的原因等,并将唐代隐士的类型分为四类：1、性好丘山,不乐仕进。2、仕进无门,遂而隐居。3、仕进两可,悠游朝野。4、厌恶朝政,弃官归隐。二,唐代隐士与政府的互动。唐代官方对隐士的态度主要从两个方面论述：1、皇帝亲自出面礼贤隐士。2、朝廷官员对隐士的查访和荐举。唐代隐士对朝廷的态度分为三类：1、俯仰自得的合作。2、以隐求仕的热忱。3、真诚的逃避。在上述基础上论析朝廷和隐士互动中的博弈。三,唐代隐士的时代特征和文化影响。唐代隐士的时代特征从两个方面立论：1、终南捷径：隐士的隐与仕。2、中隐：隐成为一种精神。继而以唐代茶文化和隐逸诗为例论证唐代隐士对文化的影响。
[Abstract]:Hermit is a special group in ancient Chinese society. The hermit culture formed by its behavior and thought is an important part of Chinese traditional culture. On the basis of a comprehensive investigation of the current situation of the study of hermits in ancient China, especially in the Tang Dynasty, this paper makes a thorough understanding of its shortcomings and puts forward the subject of "the study of the group of recluses in the Tang Dynasty". Its main content is divided into three parts: first, the Tang Dynasty hermit group comprehensive investigation. The general situation of recluses in the Tang Dynasty and the reasons for the seclusion of the scholars in the Tang Dynasty are statistically analyzed, and the types of recluses in the Tang Dynasty are divided into four categories: 1: 1, Xue Haoqiu Mountain, not happy to enter. Give up an official and retire. Second, the interaction between the recluse and the government in the Tang Dynasty. The official attitude of Tang Dynasty to hermit mainly discusses from two aspects: 1: 1, the emperor personally appears in the ceremony of the hermit. 2, the official of the court visits and recommends the hermit. The attitude of Tang Dynasty hermit to the court can be divided into three types: 1: 1, 2 in order to hide the enthusiasm of seeking an official, and sincere escape. On the basis of the above analysis of the court and hermit interaction in the game. Third, the times and cultural influence of the recluses in the Tang Dynasty. The characteristics of the Tang Dynasty hermit from two aspects: 1, the shortcut to the south: the hermit's concealment and the official. 2, the middle: the concealment becomes a kind of spirit. Then take tea culture and recluse poetry as examples to demonstrate the influence of recluses on culture in Tang Dynasty.
【学位授予单位】：西北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：K242
本文编号：2225380
[Abstract]:Hermit is a special group in ancient Chinese society. The hermit culture formed by its behavior and thought is an important part of Chinese traditional culture. On the basis of a comprehensive investigation of the current situation of the study of hermits in ancient China, especially in the Tang Dynasty, this paper makes a thorough understanding of its shortcomings and puts forward the subject of "the study of the group of recluses in the Tang Dynasty". Its main content is divided into three parts: first, the Tang Dynasty hermit group comprehensive investigation. The general situation of recluses in the Tang Dynasty and the reasons for the seclusion of the scholars in the Tang Dynasty are statistically analyzed, and the types of recluses in the Tang Dynasty are divided into four categories: 1: 1, Xue Haoqiu Mountain, not happy to enter. Give up an official and retire. Second, the interaction between the recluse and the government in the Tang Dynasty. The official attitude of Tang Dynasty to hermit mainly discusses from two aspects: 1: 1, the emperor personally appears in the ceremony of the hermit. 2, the official of the court visits and recommends the hermit. The attitude of Tang Dynasty hermit to the court can be divided into three types: 1: 1, 2 in order to hide the enthusiasm of seeking an official, and sincere escape. On the basis of the above analysis of the court and hermit interaction in the game. Third, the times and cultural influence of the recluses in the Tang Dynasty. The characteristics of the Tang Dynasty hermit from two aspects: 1, the shortcut to the south: the hermit's concealment and the official. 2, the middle: the concealment becomes a kind of spirit. Then take tea culture and recluse poetry as examples to demonstrate the influence of recluses on culture in Tang Dynasty.
【学位授予单位】：西北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：K242
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