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“农商社会”视野下南宋商品性农业述论

发布时间:2019-02-13 19:52
【摘要】:商品性农业在南宋快速成长,是中国自宋代开始跨入农商社会门槛的实证性说明。南宋桑、棉等纺织原材料种植面积持续扩大,并出现生产专门化和产品商品化进程。茶叶产量激增,其年产值与生产效率快速上升。花卉业产销两旺,技术深化、新品迭出。蔬菜水果种植产销持续增加,也出现独立化市场化趋势。此外,麻类、甘蔗、药材和染料等作物种植中亦存在类似的经济变革。南宋经济作物种植面积的扩大和商品性农业的成长,为农商社会的出现提供了农业基础、内在动力和市场活力,促使社会经济体系朝商业化、市场化的方向演进。
[Abstract]:The rapid growth of commercial agriculture in the Southern Song Dynasty is an empirical illustration of China's entry into the social threshold of agriculture and commerce since the Song Dynasty. The planting area of textile raw materials such as mulberry and cotton in the Southern Song Dynasty continued to expand, and the process of production specialization and product commercialization appeared. The annual output value and production efficiency of tea increased rapidly. The flower industry produces and sells two prosperous, the technology deepens, the new product is superfluous. Vegetable and fruit production and marketing continue to increase, there is also an independent market trend. There have also been similar economic changes in the cultivation of crops such as hemp, sugar cane, medicinal materials and dyes. The expansion of cash crop planting area and the growth of commercial agriculture in the Southern Song Dynasty provided the agricultural foundation, internal motive force and market vitality for the emergence of the agribusiness society, and promoted the social and economic system to evolve towards the direction of commercialization and marketization.
【作者单位】: 集美大学财经学院;
【分类号】:K245

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