伯吉斯与清末的国家形体、政府形体区分学说

发布时间：2018-02-12 21:16

  本文关键词： 伯吉斯 国家形体 政府形体　出处：《政治思想史》2017年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：清末以东学为媒介接引西学后,"国家""政府"的语义急遽转变且呈现出混用的一面,在此背景下,美国著名政治学家伯吉斯的学说输入具有独特意义。伯吉斯以有无主权为标准严格辨别"国家""政府",进而在此基础上提出极具个人特色的"国家形体""政府形体"区分学说,其观点是针对本土国情有意与欧洲学界立异的表现。伯吉斯的学说传入中国并非原样翻刻,在理解运用的过程中多有变异取舍,同时对国人的政治观念和实践有深远影响。
[Abstract]:In the end of Qing Dynasty, the meaning of "state" and "government" changed sharply after the introduction of western learning through Eastology as a medium. In this context, the meaning of "state" "government" changed sharply and showed a mixed use. Burgess, a famous American political scientist, has a unique significance in theory input. Burgess strictly distinguishes "state" and "government" according to the criterion of whether he has sovereignty or not, and then puts forward the theory of distinguishing "state form" and "government form" with individual characteristics. Burgess's theory introduced into China is not original, there are many variations in the process of understanding and application, at the same time, it has a profound influence on the political concept and practice of Chinese people.
【作者单位】： 中山大学历史系;
【分类号】：D092
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本文编号：1506578